Jaimand, K., Rezaee, M., Assareh, M., Brazandeh, M. (2005). Comparison of Quantity and Quality of the Essential Oil of Rosa damascena Mill. by Different Apparatus of Hydrodistillation. , 21(3), 283-292. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115077
K. Jaimand; M.B. Rezaee; M.H. Assareh; M.M. Brazandeh. "Comparison of Quantity and Quality of the Essential Oil of Rosa damascena Mill. by Different Apparatus of Hydrodistillation". , 21, 3, 2005, 283-292. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115077
Jaimand, K., Rezaee, M., Assareh, M., Brazandeh, M. (2005). 'Comparison of Quantity and Quality of the Essential Oil of Rosa damascena Mill. by Different Apparatus of Hydrodistillation', , 21(3), pp. 283-292. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115077
Jaimand, K., Rezaee, M., Assareh, M., Brazandeh, M. Comparison of Quantity and Quality of the Essential Oil of Rosa damascena Mill. by Different Apparatus of Hydrodistillation. , 2005; 21(3): 283-292. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115077

Comparison of Quantity and Quality of the Essential Oil of Rosa damascena Mill. by Different Apparatus of Hydrodistillation

تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران
Article 2, Volume 21, Issue 3 - Serial Number 29, November 2005, Pages 283-292    PDF (888.81 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115077
Authors
K. Jaimand* ; M.B. Rezaee; M.H. Assareh; M.M. Brazandeh
Academic members of Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
 In this research, essential oils were extracted by hydro-distillation method but with different apparatus of distillation from Rosa damascena Mill. The oil obtained at different yields for example for Clevenger (0.008%), Miquel (0.014%), A.O.A.C. (0.012%) and two plans designed in Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands by authors which were named plan-1 (0.015%) and plan-2 (0.023%). Samples were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The main constituents of the oil by Clevenger were geraniol (26.7%), n-nonadecane (21.3%),  citronellol (12.5%) and n-henicosane (12.0%); by Miquel were geraniol (32.9%), citronellol (19.0%), n-nonadecane (10.6%); by A.O.A.C.  were n-nonadecane (28.5%), geraniol (22.6%), n-henicosane (10.6%) and citronellol (10.2%) in plan -1 were n-nonadecane (21.3%), geraniol( 21.8%), citronellol (12%) and in plan-2 were n-nonadecane (21.8%), geraniol (19.1%) and citronellol (15%),  respectively. By comparison of the results from different apparatus of hydro-distillation, it can be concluded that the best plan for obtaining essential oil from Rosa damascena Mill., were plan-2 and Miquel. 
Keywords
Rosa damascena Mill; Hydrodistillation; essential oil composition; citronellol; geraniol
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