Tabaei-Aghdaei, S., Rezaee, M., Jaimand, K. (2005). Study of Genetic Variation in Essential Oils Yield of Rosa damascena Mill. Genotypes from Central Regions of Iran. , 21(1), 35-49. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115206
S.R. Tabaei-Aghdaei; M.B. Rezaee; K. Jaimand. "Study of Genetic Variation in Essential Oils Yield of Rosa damascena Mill. Genotypes from Central Regions of Iran". , 21, 1, 2005, 35-49. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115206
Tabaei-Aghdaei, S., Rezaee, M., Jaimand, K. (2005). 'Study of Genetic Variation in Essential Oils Yield of Rosa damascena Mill. Genotypes from Central Regions of Iran', , 21(1), pp. 35-49. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115206
Tabaei-Aghdaei, S., Rezaee, M., Jaimand, K. Study of Genetic Variation in Essential Oils Yield of Rosa damascena Mill. Genotypes from Central Regions of Iran. , 2005; 21(1): 35-49. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115206

Study of Genetic Variation in Essential Oils Yield of Rosa damascena Mill. Genotypes from Central Regions of Iran

تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران
Article 4, Volume 21, Issue 1 - Serial Number 27, April 2005, Pages 35-49    PDF (11.32 M)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/ijmapr.2005.115206
Authors
S.R. Tabaei-Aghdaei* 1; M.B. Rezaee2; K. Jaimand1
1Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran, Iran
2Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, P.O.Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Rosa damascenaMill. genotypes werecollected from central parts of Iran, and cultivated at the experimental field of Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, using a randomized complete blocks design with three replications. Genotypes from six provinces were evaluated for essential oils yield and number of floral parts. Genotypes showed differences in terms of the measured traits. Essential oils concentration and yield showed variation. The most essential oils percentage (0.05%) and yield were observed in Isfahan7 and Yazd1 accessions, respectively, in 2002. Yazd2 and Isfahan6 accessions showed the highest essential oils percentage (0.03%) in 2001, and the most percentage of oils was observed in accession collected from Tehran, in 2003. Also, accession of Yazd1 demonstrated the highest 3-year mean of essential oils percentage and yield. Furthermore, the accessions showed variation for floral parts number. The highest numbers of petals and pistils were observed in accession collected from Tehran Province. Also, Isfahan10  accession showed the highest number of stamens. A considerable variation was, therefore, revealed for floral parts and essential oil content of Rosa damascena genotypes from central parts of Iran. It could then be concluded that the Rosa damascena genotypes differ for essential oils content and this may be applied for classification of Damask rose genotypes. Finally yield of essential oils as the major product of Rosa damascena  could be considered as an appropriate selection factor,  in order to improve rose varieties. 
Keywords
Rosa damascena Mill; Genetic variation; genotype; essential oil
References

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر.، رضایی، م. ب. و. جایمند، ک.،1382. ارزیابی تنوع در اجزاء گل و اسانس ژنوتیپهای گل محمدی (Rosa damascena Mill.) کاشان. فصلنامه پژوهشی تحقیقات ژنتیک و اصلاح گیاهان مرتعی و جنگلی ایران، 11(2): 234-219. و 278.

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر.، صاحبی، م.، جعفری ، ع.ا. و رضایی، م.ب.، 1383. استفاده از روشهای آماری چند متغیره در ارزیابی عملکرد گل و خصوصیات ظاهری 11 ژنوتیپ .Rosa damascena Mill. فصلنامه پژوهشی تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران، 20(2): 211-192.

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر. و رضایی، م.ب.، 1381. ارزیابی تنوع موجود در ژنوتیپهای گل محمدی (Rosa damascena Mill.) کاشان از نظر عملکرد گل. تحقیقات ژنتیک و اصلاح گیاهان مرتعی و جنگلی ایران، 9: 111-99.

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر.، رضایی، م.ب. و جایمند، ک.، 1380. تنوع ژنوتیپی در میزان گل و اسانس گل محمدی (Rosa damascena Mill.). همایش ملی گیاهان دارویی ایران. ص. 224.

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر. و بابایی، م.،1380. مطالعه اختلافهای ژنوتیپی گل محمدی (Rosa damascena Mill) از نظر واکنش به خشکی در مراحل اولیه رشد. تحقیقات ژنتیک و اصلاح گیاهان مرتعی و جنگلی ایران، 8: 126 -113.

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر. و بابایی، م.، 1381. مؤلفه‌های مقاومت به خشکی در اکوتیپهای گل محمدی (Rosa damascena Mill). اولین کنفرانس علوم و تنوع زیستی گیاهی ایران. ص 151.

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر. و بابایی. م.، 1382. ارزیابی تنوع ژنتیکی برای تحمل خشکی در قلمه‌های گل محمدی (Mill. Rosa damascena) با استفاده از تجزیه‌های چند متغیره. فصلنامه پژوهشی تحقیقات ژنتیک و اصلاح گیاهان مرتعی و جنگلی ایران، 11 (1): 51-39 و 1679.

- طبایی عقدایی، س. ر. و رضایی، م.ب.، 1379. بررسی تکثیر و ریشه زایی در قلمه‌های گل محمدی (Rosa damascena Mill.). تحقیقات ژنتیک و اصلاح گیاهان مرتعی و جنگلی ایران، 1:94-76. 

- Babu, K.G.D., Bikran, S. and. Joshi, V.P2002. Essential oil composition of damask rose (Rosa damascena  Mill.) distilled under different pressures and temperatures. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 17: 136-140.

- Carins, T., 2003. Horticultural classification schemes. 117-124. In: Roberts, A.V., Debener, T. and Gudin, S. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Rose Science. Vol. 1. Elsevier Academic Press. Amesterdom.

- Chen, Y. and  Nelson, R.L., 2004. Genetic variation and relationship among cultivated, wild, and semiwild soybean. Crop Science, 44: 316-325.

- Chevallier, A. 1996. The encyclopedia of medicinal plants. Dorling Kindersely, London, pp 336.

- Cuseva, A., R.Ya. Rafanova, and Ivanova, P.V. 1958. Oil obtained from whole flower and from petals of rose by steam-distillation and extraction . Dushistykh Veskchestev, 4: 178-181.

- Dwyer, L.M., Hamilton, R.I., Haybone, H.N. and Royds, W., 1991. Analysis of biological traits contributing to grain yield of short –to mid-season corn (Zea  mays L.) hybrids. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 71: 535-541.

- Dewyer, L.M., Ma, B.L, Evenson, L. and Hamilton, R.I., 1994. Maize physiological traits related to grain yield and harvest moisture in mid-to short season environments. Crop Science, 34: 985-992

- Ivanova, D. Kh., Ivanova, N. Marekov and I1. Ognyanov, 1958. Determination of the essential oil in the flowers of Rosa damascena, with soecial respect to plant selection. Acta Chim. Academy  of Science of Hungary, 14: 163-171.

- Ody, P. 1995. The herb society's complete medicinal herbal. Dorling Kindersely, London, pp 192.

- Phillips, R. and Rix, M., 1993. The Quest for Rose., BBC Worldwide Publishing, London, UK.

- Rao, B.R.R., K.P.Sastry, S.M.Saleem, E.V.P. Rao, K.V. Samasundar and S. Ramesh, 2000. Volatile flower oils of three genotypes of rose-scented  generation (Pelargonium sp.) . Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 15: 105-107.

- Reverchon, E. 1997. Supercritical CO2 extraction of volatile oil from rose concrete. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 12: 37-41.

- Staicov , V. and Zolotovitch, G. 1957. Location  of essential oil in the flower of Rosa damascena. Izvest. Inst. Rastenievnudstvo, Bulgar. Akad. Nauk., 4: 207-217.

- Wallace, D.H., Ozbune, J.L. and Munger, H.M., 1972. Physiological genetics of crop yield. Adv. Agron., 24: 97-146.

- William, M.R., Below, F.E., Lambert, K.J., Howey, A.E. and Mies, D.W., 1987a. Plant traits related to productivity of maize. I. Genetic variability, environmental variation, and correlation with grain yield and stalk lodging.  Crop Science, 27: 1116-1121.

- William, M.R., Below, F.E., Lambert, K.J., Howey, A.E. and Mies, D.W., 1987b. Plant traits related to productivity of maize. II. Development of multiple trait models. Crop Science, 27: 1122.

Statistics
Article View: 909
PDF Download: 759


counter
Journal management system. designed by sinaweb