
THE COMPARISON OF FIBER BIOMETRY AND CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS FOR PAPERMAKING | ||
تحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران | ||
Article 4, Volume 14, 14-No. 272, May 2002, Pages 73-109 PDF (341.07 K) | ||
Document Type: Research Paper | ||
DOI: 10.22092/ijwpr.2018.117507 | ||
Authors | ||
Saeed Mahdavi1; Abdolrahman Hosseinzadeh2; Abbas Fakhryan roghani3; masoudreza habibi4 | ||
1Ph.D., Wood and Paper Science Research Division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands , Iran, | ||
2Wood and forest products division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Resear | ||
3MSc., Wood and Paper Science Research Division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands , Iran, | ||
4Wood and Paper Science Research Division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands , Iran, | ||
Abstract | ||
In order to evaluate reed as a raw material for wood & paper industries, three main regions of Iran consist of south, North and East were selected for this study. Phragmites australis is dominant species in these regions and this study concentrated on it as well. Chemical components and biometry of fibers were determined with four and thirty replications respectively. Statistical analysis showed that there were no significant differences among three regions in fiber length and lumen diameter but reversely fiber width and cell wall thickness showed significant differences. The highest fiber length mean was 1.39mm. For North (Anzali) Coefficients of papermaking of fibers also were calculated for each region. Biometerical fiber results, showed that P. australis has good fiber compare to the Iranians hardwoods as papermaking. The results also showed that there are significant differences between regions and subregions at %5 level. North had the highest and lowest cellulose and lignin contents respectively. These results also proved that P.australis is one of the best Iranians' raw materials as cellulose and lignin contents between the others. | ||
Keywords | ||
Chemical components; Biometerical fiber; hardwoods; P.australis | ||
References | ||
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