Baher, Z., Rezaee, M., Mirza, M., Abaszadeh, B. (2002). Research on quality and quantity changes of essential oil of Satureja hortensis L. under water stress in field. , 11(1), 37-51.
Z.F. Baher; M.B. Rezaee; M. Mirza; B. Abaszadeh. "Research on quality and quantity changes of essential oil of Satureja hortensis L. under water stress in field". , 11, 1, 2002, 37-51.
Baher, Z., Rezaee, M., Mirza, M., Abaszadeh, B. (2002). 'Research on quality and quantity changes of essential oil of Satureja hortensis L. under water stress in field', , 11(1), pp. 37-51.
Baher, Z., Rezaee, M., Mirza, M., Abaszadeh, B. Research on quality and quantity changes of essential oil of Satureja hortensis L. under water stress in field. , 2002; 11(1): 37-51.

Research on quality and quantity changes of essential oil of Satureja hortensis L. under water stress in field

تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران
Article 5, Volume 11, Issue 1 - Serial Number 11, February 2002, Pages 37-51    PDF (1.6 M)
Document Type: Research Paper
Authors
Z.F. Baher1; M.B. Rezaee2; M. Mirza2; B. Abaszadeh1
1Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands
2Academic member of Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands
Abstract
The influence of soil water stress on essential oil contents of Satureja hortensis L. was investigated. Five irrigation treatments determined that consisted of (i) a control which was irrigated to full field capacity during the growing season (FC), (ii) two moderate water stress treatments during vegetative (LS1) and flowering stages (LS2) and (iii) severe water stress treatments during flowering stages (HS).
The volatile constituents of the aerial parts of cultivated S. hortensis were isolated by steam distillation and analysed by GC/MS. Result showed that the oil acclimation under greater soil water stress increased significantly especially in severe treatment. This treatment at the flowering stage affected on the quantity of the essential oils more than the moderate stress in vegetative and flowering stages. The main oil constituents were carvacrol [44.5% (LS2), 42.6% (LS1)] and g-terpinene [40.9% (FC), 37.8% (HS)]. The amount of carvacrol increased under two moderate stresses but g- terpinene content decreased after moderate and severe stress.
Keywords
Satureja hortensis L; essential oils
References

1- بابائی، آزیتا، 1374، بررسی اثر تنش آبی در مراحل رشد و نمو، کمیت و کیفیت اسانس و مقدار روغن سیاه‌دانه، پروژه دانشجویی، دانشگاه آزاد.

2- زرگری، ع، 1369، گیاهان دارویی، انتشارات دانشگاه تهران، جلد چهارم، 923 صفحه.

3- طباطبائی، م. 1365، گیاه‌شناسی کاربردی برای کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، کتاب اول، گیاهان زراعت های بزرگ. انتشارات فوق برنامه بخش فرهنگی جهاد دانشگاهی. 1184 صفحه.

4-      Alkire. BH., JE. Simon (1993). Water management for Midwestern peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) growing in highly organic soil. Acta Horticalturae. No 344, 544-556.

5-      Chatterjee, SK., Svoboda, kP, et al. (1995). Water strss effect on growth and yeild of Cymbopogon sp. and its alleviation by n-triacontanol. Acta Horticulture. No. 390-19-24.

6-      Rhizophoulou, S., Diamantoglon, S. (1991). Water stress induced diurnal variation in leaf water relation stomatal conductance, soluble sugar, lipids and essential oil content of origanum majorana L. J. of Horticultural Science, 66: 119-125.

7-      Simon, JE., Reiss-Bubenheim, D., Joly Ry., Charles, Dy (1992). Water stress-induced alterations in essential oil content and composition of sweet basil. Journal of Essential oil Research. 4: 1, 71-75.

8-      Solinas, V; Deiana, S; et al (1996). Effect of water and nutritional conditions on the Rosmarinus officinalis L. phenolic fraction and essential oil yields. Rivista-Italiana-Eppos, No. 19, 189-198.

9-      Svoboda, K. P., Hay, R. K. Waterman, P. G., (1990). The growth and volatile oil yield of summer savory in a cool wet envitonment. J. of Horticultural science. 65 (6) 659-665.

Statistics
Article View: 371
PDF Download: 330


counter
Journal management system. designed by sinaweb