
ارزش تاکزونومیکی صفات ریختی فندقهها در قبیله Coreopsideae از خانواده Asteraceae از پاکستان و کشمیر | ||
The Iranian Journal of Botany | ||
Article 3, Volume 28, Issue 2, October 1401, Pages 113-127 PDF (604.98 K) | ||
Document Type: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
DOI: 10.22092/ijb.2022.128217 | ||
Authors | ||
ربیعه اخلاق* 1; روحی عابد2; انجم پروین3; شوکت علیخان4 | ||
1دانشجوی دکتری، مرکز حفاظت گیاهان، دانشگاه کراچی، کراچی، پاکستان | ||
2استادیار، مرکز حفاظت گیاهان، دانشگاه کراچی، کراچی، پاکستان | ||
3دانشیار، مرکز حفاظت گیاهان، دانشگاه کراچی، کراچی، پاکستان | ||
4مرکز حفاظت گیاهان، دانشگاه کراچی، کراچی، پاکستان | ||
Abstract | ||
مطالعات حاضر صفات ریختی فندقه در ۱۱ گونه از چهار جنس از قبیله Coreopsideae از خانواده Asteraceae را در پاکستان و کشمیر مورد بررسی قرار میدهد. صفات ریختی مختلف از جمله رنگ، شکل، سطح، درجه بلوغ، قاعده، وجود یا عدم وجود منقار، ریشکها، بالها و کارپوپودیوم توسط استریومیکروسکوپ و میکروسکوپ الکترونی روبشی (SEM) مورد بررسی قرار گرفتهاند. شرح دقیق مورفولوژیکی cypselas از همه گونههای مورد مطالعه همراه با کلیدهای شناسایی جنسها و گونهها ارائه شده است. عکسهای SEM برای نشان دادن واضح صفات تشخیصی ارائه شده است. نتایج حاصل از صفات مورفولوژیکی cypselas با استفاده از SPSS 21 برای جستجوی همبستگی بین خصوصیات فندقهها و خصوصیات ریختشناسی ناخالص و همچنین برای یافتن قرابتهای نزدیک در میان گونههای مورد مطالعه قبیله Coreopsideae از منطقه مورد مطالعه مورد تجزیه و تحلیل آماری قرار گرفته است. یافتههای این مطالعه نشان میدهد که صفات فندقه را میتوان به عنوان صفات تشخیصی در طبقهبندی و برای تعیین حدود گونهها استفاده کرد. | ||
Keywords | ||
Coreopsideae; Asteraceae; Cypselas morphology; pappus; awns; Pakistan; Kashmir | ||
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