Abdi Rokni, K., Hosseini-Yekani, S., Abedi, S., Kashiri, F. (2018). Chemical Fertilizers Use Management for Rice Production (A Case Study of Sari Goharbaran). , 26(1), 29-53. doi: 10.30490/aead.2018.65198
Kh. Abdi Rokni; S. A. Hosseini-Yekani; S. Abedi; F. Kashiri. "Chemical Fertilizers Use Management for Rice Production (A Case Study of Sari Goharbaran)". , 26, 1, 2018, 29-53. doi: 10.30490/aead.2018.65198
Abdi Rokni, K., Hosseini-Yekani, S., Abedi, S., Kashiri, F. (2018). 'Chemical Fertilizers Use Management for Rice Production (A Case Study of Sari Goharbaran)', , 26(1), pp. 29-53. doi: 10.30490/aead.2018.65198
Abdi Rokni, K., Hosseini-Yekani, S., Abedi, S., Kashiri, F. Chemical Fertilizers Use Management for Rice Production (A Case Study of Sari Goharbaran). , 2018; 26(1): 29-53. doi: 10.30490/aead.2018.65198

Chemical Fertilizers Use Management for Rice Production (A Case Study of Sari Goharbaran)

اقتصاد کشاورزی و توسعه
Article 2, Volume 26, Issue 1 - Serial Number 101, June 2018, Pages 29-53    PDF (333.24 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.30490/aead.2018.65198
Authors
Kh. Abdi Rokni1; S. A. Hosseini-Yekani* 2; S. Abedi3; F. Kashiri4
1Msc student in Agricultural Economics, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
2Associate Professors of agricultural economics, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
3Assistant Professor, Faculty of Economics, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.
4PhD Student in Agricultural Economics, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
Abstract
Soil fertility in an optimal fertilizers use management system which is maximizing yield along with minimizing environmental damages is so critical. Nitrogen (N), phosphorus (K) and potassium (P) are the most important required nutrients for plant growth. Since the use of chemical fertilizers could create serious dangers for the environment and community health, the purpose of this study is determination of the optimal combination of fertilizers used for rice production in the Goharbaran of Sari using Goal Programming Model and the Game Theory. Required data for this study was collected by questionnaires and interviewing the 198 farmers during the 2014-2015 crop years. The results of this study showed that the amount of fertilizers use for Tarom and Shiroodi rice have not been optimal by representative farmers, so that on average, fertilizers use for Tarom and Shiroodi rice is more than optimal value, and it has increased soil pollution to chemical material. Following the presented optimal pattern in this study for fertilizer use, reducing soil contamination to chemicals, reduce the cost of fertilizers and increase the production per unit of fertilizer. Therefore, farmers can manage the use of chemical fertilizers concerning the results of the current and similar studies. Furthermore, agricultural organizations also should try in promoting the cultivation of organic products. 
JEL Classification: C61, C70
 




Keywords
Nutrient Management; Goal Programming; game theory; Tarom and Shiroodi Rice
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