Amiri, H. (2007). Essential oil variation of Prangos ferulacea Lindl. in different stage of plant growth. , 23(1), 121-127.
H. Amiri. "Essential oil variation of Prangos ferulacea Lindl. in different stage of plant growth". , 23, 1, 2007, 121-127.
Amiri, H. (2007). 'Essential oil variation of Prangos ferulacea Lindl. in different stage of plant growth', , 23(1), pp. 121-127.
Amiri, H. Essential oil variation of Prangos ferulacea Lindl. in different stage of plant growth. , 2007; 23(1): 121-127.

Essential oil variation of Prangos ferulacea Lindl. in different stage of plant growth

تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران
Article 12, Volume 23, Issue 1 - Serial Number 35, May 2007, Pages 121-127    PDF (140.34 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
Author
H. Amiri*
Department of Biology, Lorestan University, Khoramabad, Iran
Abstract
Jashir (Prangos ferulacea Lindl.) is a permanent, tall and fragrant plant which belongs to Umbelliferae family grows wild in most regions of Iran. The aerial parts have been used as rich herbs in animal feeding and the folk medicine. This plant was collected from Broujerd Mountains of Lorestan province in Iran. The air-dried aerial parts were subjected to hydro-distillation. Identification of essential oil constituents was made by GC and GC/MS. The highest yield of oil was obtained from pre-flowering stage (2.1%) and the least amount from fruiting stage (1.2%). The essential oils were characterized by high hydrocarbon and oxygenated monoterpenes. The main constituents in different growth stages were α-pinene, β-pinene and α-terpinolene. In all samples α-pinene and β-pinene constituted more than 65% of the oil. α-pinene and β-pinene are abundant in pre-flowering stage more than other stages. Other differences in oil composition in different growth stages like presence of β-aryophyllene in fruiting stage and absence of γ-terpinene and α-phellandrene in pre-flowering stage were observed.
Keywords
Prangos ferulacea; essential oil; α-pinene; β-pinene
References

- زرگری، ع.، 1370.  گیاهان دارویی. جلد دوم، انتشارات دانشگاه تهران، 976 صفحه.

- سفید کن، ف.، 1379. بررسی ترکیبهای تشکیل دهنده روغن اسانسی اندامهای هوایی و بذر گیاه جاشیر Prangos ferulacea L.. تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران،

5: 60-47

- قهرمان، ا.، 1372.  فلور رنگی ایران. جلد 7، انتشارات مؤسسه تحقیقات جنگلها و مراتع کشور، 114 صفحه.

- مظفریان، و.، 1375. فرهنگ نامهای گیاهان ایران. انتشارات فرهنگ معاصر، تهران، 740 صفحه.

- Adams, R.P., 1995. Identification of Essential Oil Component by Gas Chromatography/Mass spectroscopy . Alluerd Pub. Crop, Carol Stream, USA.

- Baser, K.H.C., Ermin, N., Adiguzel, N. and Aytac, Z. 1996., Composition of  the essential oil of Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 8: 297-298.

-  Baser, K.H.C., Kurkcuoglu, M. and Duman, H. 1999. Steam volatiles of the fruits of Prangos bornmuelleri Hub.-Mor. et Reese. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 11: 151-152.

- Baser, K.H.C., Demirci, B., Demirci, F., Bedri, E., Weyerstahl, P., Marschall, H., Duman, H., Aytac, Z. and Hamann, M.T. 2000. A new bisabolene derivative from the essential oil of Prangos uechtritzii fruits. Planta Medica, 66: 674-677.

- Buckingham, J., 1998. Dictionary of Natural Products. Vol. 7, Chapman & Hall, London, 831 p.

- Coskun, B., Gülsen N., Umucallar H.D., 2004. The nutritive value of Prangos ferulacea. Grass & Forage Science, 59 (1): 15-19.

- Kuznetsova, G.A., Yurev, Y.N., Kuzmina, L.V., Senchenko, G.G. and Shagova, L.I., 1973. Essential oil composition of fruit of some species of Prangos. Rast. Resur, 9: 388-391. Chemical Abstract, 80: 19366.

- Marotti, M. and Piccaglia, R., 1994. Effects of variety and ontogenic stage on the essential oil composition and biological activity of Fennel. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 6: 57-62.

- Masoudi, Sh., Aghjani, Z., Yari, M. and Rustaiyan, A., 1999., Volatile constituents of Prangos latiloba Korov. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 11: 767-768.

- Mazloomifar, H., Bigdeli, M., Saber-Tehrani, M. and Rustaiyan, A., 2004., Essential oil of Prangos uloptera DC.from Iran. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 16: 415-416.

- Sajadi, S.E. and Mehregan, I., 2004. Chemical composition of the essential oil of Prangos asperula Boiss. Subsp. Haussknechtii (Boiss.) herrnst. Et Heyn fruits. Daru, 11(2): 1-4.

- Sefidkon, F., Khajavi, M.S and Malackpour, B., 1998. Analysis of the oil of Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 10: 65- 69.

-Sefidkon, F. and Najafpour Navaii, M., 2001. Chemical composition of the oil of Prangos uloptera DC. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 13: 84-85.

- Ulubelen, A., Topcu, G., Tan, N., Olcal, S. and Tamer, S. 1995. Biological activities of Turkish medicinal plant, Prangos platychlaena. Journal of Ethnopharmcology, 45: 193-197.

Statistics
Article View: 1,749
PDF Download: 1,058


counter
Journal management system. designed by sinaweb