| تعداد نشریات | 284 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 82 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,073 |
| تعداد مقالات | 34,300 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 47,127,337 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 78,034,494 |
Eessential Oil Composition of Achillea filipendulina, A. arabica and A. eriophora Cultivated under Temperate Climate in Iran | ||
| Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 5، شماره 2، آذر 2016، صفحه 153-158 اصل مقاله (80.96 K) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2016.109391 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mehdi Mottaghi* 1؛ Parvin Salehi Shanjani2؛ Ali Ashraf Jafari2؛ Mehdi Mirza3؛ Mohammad Reza Bihamta4 | ||
| 1Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 2Natural Resources Gene Bank, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Medicinal Plants, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 4College of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The Achillea L. genus has a wide distributional range, and the differences in oil composition may be affected by different environmental factors such as soil mineral fertilization, the climate conditions and the culture site. To evaluate the effect of temperate climate on content and chemical combination of essential oil of Achillea filipendulina Lam, A. arabica Kotschy and A. eriophora DC., this study was carried out.Essential oils were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Yield of essential oil of A. filipendulina, A. arabica and A. eriophora cultivated was 0.9, 2.25 and 2.3%, respectively .The major components of A. filipendulina were santolina alcohol (37.2%), borneol (12.7%),1,8- cineole (8.7%), germacrene D (6.22%), and camphor (4.09%). In A. arabica, the major compounds were p-cymene (14.61%), piperitone (13.09%), camphor (12.81%) and 1, 8-cineole (11.97%). In A. eriophora, principal compounds were camphor (19.57%), 1, 8-cineole (19.06%), camphene (9.61%) and α-pinene (7.35%). Our results demonstrate variations in the qualitative and quantitative composition in the oils obtained from the aerial parts of the studied species. Also, chemical profile of A. filipendulina was slightly affected under temperate climatic conditions, suggesting its ability and flexibility to be cultivated in temperate zones. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Achillea؛ essential oil composition؛ Temperate climate | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
1. Rechinger K H. Flora Iranica, Akademische Druck-U.Vernagsanstalt, Graz–Austria. No.158. 1986.
2. Gohari AR, Saeidnia S, Mokhber-Dezfuli N, Kiuchi F. A review on phytochemistry and medicinal properties of the genus Achillea. Daru. 2011;19:173-186.
3. Baris O, Gulluce M, Sahin F, Ozer H, Kilic H, Ozkan H, Sokmen M, Ozbek T. Biological activities of the essential oil and methanol extract of Achillea biebersteinii Afan. (Asteraceae). Turkish J Biol. 2006;30:65-73.
4. Hassandokht F, Mirahmadi SF, Sefidkon MR, Hassani ME. Essential oil content and composition of Achillea biebersteinii Afan. in different plant parts and phenological stages. J Essent Oil Res.2012;24:25-29.
5. Bader A, Flamini G, Cioni PL, Morelli I. Essential oil composition of Achillea santolina L. and Achillea biebersteinii Afan. collected in Jordan. Flavour & Fragrance J. 2003;18:36-38.
6. Kharma A, Hassawi D. The antimicrobial activity and the genetic relationship of Achillea species. Biotechnolgy. 2006; 5: 501-507.
7. Rahimmalek M, Sayed Tabatabaei BE, Etemadi N, Goli SAH, Arzani A, Zeinali H. Essential oil variation among and within six Achillea species transferred from different ecological regions in Iran to the field conditions. Ind Crop Prod. 2009;29:348-355.
8. Azizi M, Ghani A, Chizzola R, Oroojalian F. Composition at different development stages of the essential oil of four Achillea species grown in Iran. Nat Prod Commun. 2010; 5: 283-290.
9. Ghani A, Azizi M, Hassanzadeh-Khayyat M, Pahlavanpour AA. Comparison of chemical composition of Achillea eriophora and A. wilhelmsii grown in wild and cultivated conditions in Iran. J Essent Oil Bearing Plants. 2011;14:617-624.
10. Mosayebi M, Amin G, Arzani H, Azarnivand H, Maleki M, Shafaghat A. Effect of habitat on essential oil of Achillea filipendulina in Iran. Asian J Plant Sci. 2008; 7:79-781.
11. Tabanca N, Demirci B, Gürbüz I, Demirci F, Becnel J, Wedge E, Kemal Hüsnü K. Essential oil composition of five collections of Achillea biebersteinii from central Turkey and their antifungal and insecticidal activity. Nat Prod Commun. 2011;6:701-706.
12. Dehghan G, Elmi F. Essential oil combination of three species of Achillea growing wild in East Azarbayjan- Iran. Adv Herb Med. 2014;1:22-28.
13. Morteza-semnani k, Akbarzadeh M, Moshiri K. The essential oils composition of A. biebersteinii Afan. J Essent Oil Bearing Plants, 2008;8:200-203.
14. Maghsoodlou MT, Valizadeh J, Mottaghipisheh J, Rahneshan N. Evaluation of the essential oil composition and antioxidant activity of Achillea eriophora as a medicinal plant. J Herbal Drugs, 2015;5:187-192. 15. Rahimmalek M, Zeinali E. Effect of seasonal variation on essential oil yield, and morpho-physiological properties of Achillea filipendulina Lam. J Herbal Drugs, 2013;3:199-208.
16. Sharopov S, Setzer N. Composition of the essential oil of Achillea filipendulina Lam. from Tajikistan. Der Pharma Chemica. 2012; 2:134-138.
17. Sadyrbekov DT, Suleimenov EM, Tikhonova EV, Atazhanova GA, Tkachev AV, Adekenov SM. Component composition of essential oils from four species of the genus Achillea growing in Kazakhstan. Chem Nat Compd. 2006; 42:294-297.
18. Wink M. Biochemistry, physiology and ecological functions of secondary metabolites. In: Biochemistry of plant secondary metabolism. Annual Plant Review. Ed: M. Wink. Willy-Blackwell, Ames. IA. 2010.
19. Roberson E. Medicinal plants at risk. Center for Biological Diversity publication. 2008.
20. Adams RP. Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/ mass spectrometry, 4th edn. Allured Publ. Corp., Carol Stream, IL. 2007.
21. Nadim MM, Malik AA, Ahmad J, Bakshi SK. The Essential oil composition of Achillea millefolium L. cultivated under tropical condition in India. World J Agric Sci. 2011;7:561-565.
22. Toker Z, Ozen HC, Clery RA, Owen NE. Essential oils of two Achillea species from Turkey. J Essent Oil Res.2003; 15:100-110. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,002 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,019 |
||