Anatomical and histological changes study of utero-vaginal junction in adult ostrich oviduct  in breeding seasons and non-breeding seasons

Pourhaji Motab, J.; Alaei Novin, A.; Touni, S.R.

doi:10.22092/vj.2017.109892

	Anatomical and histological changes study of utero-vaginal junction in adult ostrich oviduct in breeding seasons and non-breeding seasons
تحقیقات دامپزشکی و فرآورده‌های بیولوژیک
Article 12, Volume 30, Issue 3 - Serial Number 116, September 2017, Pages 97-110 PDF (5.16 M)
Document Type: Full Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/vj.2017.109892
Authors
J. Pourhaji Motab^* ¹; A. Alaei Novin²; S.R. Touni³
¹Department of Veterinary Medicine, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran;
²Department of Veterinary Medicine, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran
³Anatomy Science Lecturer, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran.
Abstract
Ostrich considered as a high value bird in comparison with other birds and domestic animals because of having low cholesterol and fat and more Fe level meat. Utero-vaginal junction Has sperm storage tubules which store spermatozoa. As There are not any simultaneusly research done on this part in breeding season and Non-breeding seasons, these organs were studied anatomically and histologically. For this, every month four oviducts of adult ostrich were provided (overall 48 oviducts) and Utero-vaginal junction was anatomically studied. Then tissue samples were taken. Samples were obtained, using Haematoxylin and Eosin Stain Kit. The anatomical results suggest there is a sigmoid curve in the start of the vagina. Histological results showed the epithelium of this part is pseudostratified ciliated columnar and in some Month,s epithelium was simple ciliated columnar. Epithelium of tubules were simple non- ciliated columnar. Statistical analysis result suggest The length and width of this part and The number and diameter of sperm storage tubules in first half of year is larger from second half year. Maximum average size belongs to 23 July-25August and minimum to 22 December-20 January.
Keywords
Anatomy; Histology; Utero-vaginal junction; Ostrich

References
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Anatomical and histological changes study of utero-vaginal junction in adult ostrich oviduct in breeding seasons and non-breeding seasons