| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,006 |
| تعداد مقالات | 33,642 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 44,578,813 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 31,672,465 |
ارزیابی پایداری غشا سلولی در ارقام منتخب گندم نان (Triticum aestivum L.) در تنش سرمای دیررس بهاره | ||
| نهال و بذر | ||
| مقاله 9، دوره 32، شماره 3، آذر 1395، صفحه 431-435 اصل مقاله (94.24 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/spij.2016.113067 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| علی اکبر اسدی* 1؛ رضا قلی میرفخرایی2 | ||
| 1گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران | ||
| 2گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| ندارد | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Evaluation of Cell Membrane Stability in؛ Selected Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars under؛ Late Spring Low Temperature Stress | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Evaluation of Cell Membrane Stability in Selected Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars under Late Spring Low Temperature Stress | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| A.A. Asadi1؛ R.Gh Mirfakhraii2 | ||
| 1Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 2respectively, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The low temperature is one of the most important factors limiting the growth, production and geographical distribution of plants. This stress may occur as chilling, freezing, and late spring low temperature. In spring, simultaneously with the beginning of wheat growth, tolerance to low temperatures is reduced and may be faced with decreasing temperature at any stage of its growth and damaged. This type of sudden temperature drop in spring is known as late spring frost. This investigation evaluated cell membrane stability in selected cultivars of bread wheat that affected by late spring low temperature, in 50-68 Zadoks codes. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with two factors, 13 cultivars and three late spring low temperature treatments including +8 (control), 0, and -2°C. Membrane lipid peroxidation and electrolyte leakage were analyzed as the most cell membrane stability indices. Regarding to significant differences at the 5% probability level for genotype × stress interactions in traits, comparison of means showed that there were various responses among the cultivars. Finally, based on the results, cv. Pishgam was assessed as resistant and cv. Sivand susceptible to late spring low temperature according to the amounts of measured indices. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Evaluation of Cell Membrane Stability in, Selected Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars under, Late Spring Low Temperature Stress | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Campos, P. S., Quartin, V., Ramalho, J. C., and Nunes, M. A. 2003. Electrolyte leakage and lipid degradation account for cold sensitivity in leaves of Coffea sp. plant. Journal of Plant Physiology 160: 283-292.
Erdal, S. 2012. Androsterone-induced molecular and physiological changes in maize seedlings in response to chilling stress. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 57: 1-7.
Los, D. A., and Murata, N. 1988. Structure and expression of fatty acid desaturases. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1394(1): 3-15.
Maali-Amiri, R., Goldenkova-Pavlova, I. V., Pchelkin, V. P., Tsydendambaev, V. D., Vereshchagin, A. G., Deryabin, A. N., Trunova, T. I., Los, D. A., and Nosov, A. M. 2007. Lipid fatty acid composition of potato plants transformed with the Δ12-desaturase gene from cyanobacterium. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology 54: 678-685.
Mahajan, Sh., and Tuteja, N. 2005. Cold, salinity and drought stress: an overview, Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 444: 139-158.
Nazari, M. R., Habibpour Mehraban, F., Maali-Amiri, R., and Zeinali Khaneghah, H. 2010. A preliminary evaluation of desi chickpea genotypes in response to low temperature stress. Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science 41(4): 699-706 (in Persian).
Nazari, M. R., Habibpour Mehraban, F., Maali Amiri, R., and Zeinali Khaneghah, H. 2012. Change in antioxidant responses against oxidative damage in black chickpea following cold acclimation. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology 59: 183-189.
Shroyer, J. P., Mikesell, M. E., and Paulsen, G. M. 1995. Spring Freeze Injury to Kansas Wheat. Kansas State University, Kansas, USA.
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 357 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 267 |
||