Hosseinihashemi, S., Bagheri, A., Safdari, V., Sadeghifar, H. (2012). Identification of chemical compounds in hexane extractives of black locust heartwood by GC/MS method. , 27(3), 461-470. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116182
Seyyed Khalil Hosseinihashemi; Ali Bagheri; Vahidreza Safdari; Hassan Sadeghifar. "Identification of chemical compounds in hexane extractives of black locust heartwood by GC/MS method". , 27, 3, 2012, 461-470. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116182
Hosseinihashemi, S., Bagheri, A., Safdari, V., Sadeghifar, H. (2012). 'Identification of chemical compounds in hexane extractives of black locust heartwood by GC/MS method', , 27(3), pp. 461-470. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116182
Hosseinihashemi, S., Bagheri, A., Safdari, V., Sadeghifar, H. Identification of chemical compounds in hexane extractives of black locust heartwood by GC/MS method. , 2012; 27(3): 461-470. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116182

Identification of chemical compounds in hexane extractives of black locust heartwood by GC/MS method

تحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران
Article 7, Volume 27, Issue 3 - Serial Number 40, September 2012, Pages 461-470    PDF (246.44 K)
DOI: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116182
Authors
Seyyed Khalil Hosseinihashemi* 1; Ali Bagheri2; Vahidreza Safdari3; Hassan Sadeghifar4
1Associate Prof., Department of Wood Science and Paper Technology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
2M.Sc., Department of Wood Science and Paper Technology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
3Associate professor, Department of Wood Science and Paper Technology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
4Assistant professor ,Department of Chemistry, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran.
Abstract
Black locust wood is durable against microorganisms. The species is planted as a nitrogen fixing specie in many arid and semiarid areas of Iran. Extraction procedures included soaking wood samples in hexane solvent for 15 days were applied. Average percentage of black locust heartwood extractives was determined as 8.4 percent. Identification of chemical compounds in the extractives was performed on a GC/MS device. Generally, 25 compounds were identified with different percentage in heartwood. The most abundant compound within the hexane heartwood extract of black locust samples was hexadecanoic acid as a trimethylsilyl ester, amounting to 13.39% saturated fatty acids group. The most important identified unsaturated fatty acids in the heartwood of the species 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid (Z, Z) - (10.10%). Tetradecane (6.88%) and hexadecane (6.15%) were the most important identified alkenes in the heartwood of the species. Also squalene as pure and mineral hydrocarbon oil was identified amounting to 1.17%. Squalene Vaccine manufacturers has proved  that the squalene is effective against virus diseases of animals
Keywords
Black locust; hexane extracts; chemical compounds; hexadecanoic acid; trimethylsilyl ester; 9; 12-octadecadienoic acid (Z; Z)-; alkanes; squalene
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