Kamrani, S., Saraeian, A., Resalati, H., Ghasemian, A. (2012). Study of variation trends of fiber dimensions in longitudinal direction of Zagross wheat straw in Golestan province for papermaking. , 27(3), 545-555. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116218
Saeid Kamrani; Ahmad reza Saraeian; Hossein Resalati; Ali Ghasemian. "Study of variation trends of fiber dimensions in longitudinal direction of Zagross wheat straw in Golestan province for papermaking". , 27, 3, 2012, 545-555. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116218
Kamrani, S., Saraeian, A., Resalati, H., Ghasemian, A. (2012). 'Study of variation trends of fiber dimensions in longitudinal direction of Zagross wheat straw in Golestan province for papermaking', , 27(3), pp. 545-555. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116218
Kamrani, S., Saraeian, A., Resalati, H., Ghasemian, A. Study of variation trends of fiber dimensions in longitudinal direction of Zagross wheat straw in Golestan province for papermaking. , 2012; 27(3): 545-555. doi: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116218

Study of variation trends of fiber dimensions in longitudinal direction of Zagross wheat straw in Golestan province for papermaking

تحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران
Article 14, Volume 27, Issue 3 - Serial Number 40, September 2012, Pages 545-555    PDF (139.96 K)
DOI: 10.22092/ijwpr.2012.116218
Authors
Saeid Kamrani* 1; Ahmad reza Saraeian2; Hossein Resalati2; Ali Ghasemian3
1.Sc., Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Gorgan University of Agriculture Sciences and Natural Resources,
2Associate Prof., Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Gorgan University of Agriculture Sciences and Natural Resources
3Pulp and Paper Department, Faculty of Wood & Paper Engineering, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran.
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to determine the trends of fiber dimension variation along the longitudinal direction of wheat straw as a criteria for papermaking. Zagross wheat straw was collected from the agricultural and natural resources research center, Golestan province .The fiber biometric characteristics including fiber length, fiber diameter, lumen diameter and cell wall thickness in three internodes were determined .Results showed that, the difference in fiber diameter, lumen diameter and cell wall thickness were sttistically significant between three internodes of wheat straw at 99% confident Based on the computed papermaking indices (flexibility ,softness and runkle number), it was predicted that the papers produced from the first and the third internode of wheat straw may have higher tensile,folding and burst strength and the papers produced from the second internode may have higher tear strength.
Keywords
WHEAT STRAW; FIBER DIMENSION; internode; papermaking indices
References

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