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The Comparison of Effect of Several Soil-Applied Herbicides on Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Weed Control and Potato Yield | ||
| دانش علفهای هرز ایران | ||
| Article 8, Volume 13, Issue 2, January 2018, Pages 193-209 PDF (1.06 M) | ||
| Document Type: Research Article | ||
| DOI: 10.22092/ijws.2017.1302.08 | ||
| Authors | ||
| mohamad taghi alebrahim1; hamidreza mohammaddust2; homayun faraji3; elham samadi kalkhoran* 3 | ||
| 1null | ||
| 2associate of weed science | ||
| 3A | ||
| Abstract | ||
| To study the effect of Ethalfluralin, Trifluralin and Pendimethalin on weed control in potato fields and potato yield, a field expriment was carried out in the Ardabil Agriculture and Natural Resources Resarch Station in 2014. Dose- response experiment was performed in an Agria potato cultivar field in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Experimental treatments were: Trifluralin and Etalfluralin at 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 L/ha, Pendimethalin at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 L / ha and two control treatment (weedy and weed free). Weed samplings carried out at 20 and 60 days after treatment. The maximum total weed density reduction was observed 20 days after 6 lit/h Pendimethalin application. After that, 4 lit/h Etalfluralin was at 60 days after spraying, had the greatest effect on reducing the total weed density (94.4%). Ethalfluralin at 4 lit/ha dose led to the maximum reduction total weed biomass. The application of 4, 6 and 4 L /ha Ethalfluralin, Pendimethalin and Trifluralin respectively reduced the biomass of weeds over a period of 20 days after treatment by more than 90 percent. The maximum mean tuber weight and total tuber yield were achieved by 4 L /ha Pendimethalin that had not significant differences with 6, 2 and 4 L /ha Pendimethalin, Trifluralin and Ethalfluralin, respectivally. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Chemical control; Dose- response; ethalfluralin; pendimethalin; trifluralin | ||
| References | ||
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