Sohrabi, E., Tanha Maafi, Z., Panahi, P., Barooti, S. (2018). Plant parasitic nematodes associated with some of forest and medicinal species of National Botanical Garden of Iran. , 16(1), 72-87. doi: 10.22092/ijfrpr.2018.117133
E. Sohrabi; z. Tanha Maafi; P. Panahi; Sh. Barooti. "Plant parasitic nematodes associated with some of forest and medicinal species of National Botanical Garden of Iran". , 16, 1, 2018, 72-87. doi: 10.22092/ijfrpr.2018.117133
Sohrabi, E., Tanha Maafi, Z., Panahi, P., Barooti, S. (2018). 'Plant parasitic nematodes associated with some of forest and medicinal species of National Botanical Garden of Iran', , 16(1), pp. 72-87. doi: 10.22092/ijfrpr.2018.117133
Sohrabi, E., Tanha Maafi, Z., Panahi, P., Barooti, S. Plant parasitic nematodes associated with some of forest and medicinal species of National Botanical Garden of Iran. , 2018; 16(1): 72-87. doi: 10.22092/ijfrpr.2018.117133

Plant parasitic nematodes associated with some of forest and medicinal species of National Botanical Garden of Iran

تحقیقات حمایت و حفاظت جنگلها و مراتع ایران
Article 6, Volume 16, Issue 1 - Serial Number 31, September 2018, Pages 72-87    PDF (1.32 M)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/ijfrpr.2018.117133
Authors
E. Sohrabi; z. Tanha Maafi* ; P. Panahi; Sh. Barooti
Abstract
National Botanical Garden of Iran (NBGI) includes endemic and exotic plants that besides a source of plant genetics, it is considered as a wealthy source for research and education of botany in Iran. The plant parasitic nematodes in some collections including Hyrcanian habitat, Zagros habitat and Medicinal and aromatic garden were studied by collecting soil and root samples from trees, shrubs and annual plants. The nematodes were identified based on morphological and morphometric characters and based on these characters 34 species belonging to 19 genera were identified. Pratylenchus spp. with four species, followed by Helicotylenchus, Meloidogyne and Paratylenchus each one with three species were the more frequent genera. The species of Tylenchidae family showed higher frequency and multiplicity in Medicinal and aromatic collection. Due to infection of Brant’s oak (Quercus brantii Lindl.), oak manna (Q. infectoria Oliv.), Pistacia atlantica and a few of medicinal plants to some species of plant parasitic nematodes i.e. Root Knot Nematodes, Root Lesion Nematodes, Ring and Dagger Nematodes, establishment of new plots with the seedlings free from the plant parasitic nematodes is emphasised. Cephalenchus daisuce, Coslenchus capsici from Hyrcanian habitat and Paratylenchus ciccaronei from Medicinal and aromatic garden are new records from Iran.
 
 
Keywords
Cephalenchus; Coslenchus; Frequency; Root KnotNematodes; Root Lesion Nematodes; Paratylenchus
References

-        Anonymous, 2000. National Botanical Garden of Iran. Published by research Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iran, Tehran, 63p (In Persian).

-        Bakouei, M., Pourjam, E. and Jalali Javaran, M. 2008. Intraspecific variation and host specificity of Iranian populations of Pratylenchus vulnus. Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, 15: 198-208.

-        Barooti, S. 1998. The plant nematodes fauna of cultivated soil of East-Azarbaijan, Ardebil and Moghan. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology, 66: 32-35.

-        Castillo, P. and Vovlas, N. 2007. Pratylenchus (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae): diagnosis, biology, pathogenicity and management. BRILL, 530p.

-        Chen, Z.X., Chen, S.Y. and Dickson, D.W. 2004. Nematology-Advances and Perspectives. Volume I: Nematode morphology, physiology, and ecology. Common Wealth Agricultural Bureaux, 636p.

-        Decraemer, W. and Hunt, D.J. 2006. Structure and classification. In: Perry R.N. and Mones, M. (eds.) Plant Nematology. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK, 3-32p.

-        De Grisse, A.T. 1969. Redescription ou modification de quelques techniques dans L’etude des nematodes phytoparasitaires. Mede. Rijks. fak. LandbWet Gent, 34: 351-369.

-        Emilse, C., Oggero, A., Del Carmen Tordable, M., Lax, P., Tandingan De Ley, I. and Doucet, M.E. 2011. Anatomical and histological alterations induced by Hemicycliophora poranga Monteiro & Lordello, 1978 in celery (Apium graveolens L.) roots. Russian Journal of Nematology,19: 78-81.

-        Esser, R.P. 1992. A diagnostic compendium to species included in Paratylenchinae Thorne, 1949 and Tylenchocriconematinae Raski & Siddiqui, 1975 (Nematoda: Criconematoidea). Nematologica, 38: 146-163.

-        Ghaderi, R., Kashi, L. and karegar, A. 2014. Contribution to the study of the genus Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922 sensu lato (Nematoda: Tylenchulidae). Zootaxa, 3841(2): 151–187.

-        Geraert E. 2011. The Dolichodoridae of the World -Identification of the family Dolichodoridae (Nematoda: Tylenchida) Gent, Academia Press, 520p.

-        Geraert, E. 2010. The Criconematidae of the world, Identification of the family Criconematidae (Nematoda). Academia Press, Gent, Belgium. 615p.

-        Geraert, E. 2008. The Tylenchidae of the world, Identification of the family Tylenchidae (Nematoda). Academia Press, Gent, Belgium, 540p.

-       Hunt, D.J., Luc, M. and Manzanilla-López, R.H., 2005. Identification, Morphology and Biology of Plant Parasitic Nematodes: 11-52. In: M. Luc, R.A. Sikora, J. Bridge., (Eds). Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Subtropical and Tropical Agriculture, 2nd Edition. Nematology. Marcel Dekker, Inc. pp: 363-421.

-       Jenkins, W.R. 1964. A rapid centrifugal-flotation technique for separating nematodes from soil. Plant disease Reporter, 48(9): 692.

-       Jepson, S.B. 1987. Identification of Root-knot Nematodes (Meloidogyne Species). Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, UK, 265p.

-        Kheiri, A., Borhani, A., Okhovvat, S.M. and Eshtiaghi, H. 2003.  Interactions between root-lesion nematode (Pratylenchus vulnus) and two species of Fusarium on growth and development of maple seedlings in Behshahr area of Mazandaran province, Iran. Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Water and Soil Science, 7: 199-209.

-        Khurma, U.R. and Gupta, N.K. 1988. Coslenchus capsici n. sp. Nematoda:Tylenchidae from India. Systematic Parasitology, 11(3): 227-229.

-        Loof, P.A.A. 1991. The family Pratylenchidae Thorne, 1949. In: Nickle, W.R. (Ed.). Manual of agricultural nematology. Marcel Dekker, 363-421.

-        Mizukubo, T. and Minagawa, N. 1985. The genus Coslenchus Siddiqi, 1978 (Tylenchidae: Nematoda) from Japan. II. Synonymy of Coslenchus over Cosaglenchusand Paktylenchus based on the phylogenic relationships and a key to the species. Japanese Journal of Nematology, 15: 14-25.

-        Panahi, P., Azadi, R., Pourhashemi, M. and Hasaninejad, M. 2016a. Monitoring of sexual regeneration dynamic of Zagros native oaks (Quercus brantii, Q. infectoria & Q. libani) in Zagros collection of National Botanical Garden of Iran. Report of Research Project, Published by Research Institute of Forests and Ranglands of Iran, Tehran, 59p (In Persian).

-        Panahi, P., Jamzad, Z., Sagheb Talebi, Kh., Pourhashemi, M. Hasaninejad, M., Ghorbani, H. and Mohammadnejad Kiasari, Sh. 2016b. Ex-sito conservation of healthy Buxus hyrcana trees in National Botanical Garden of Iran in order to reclamation of damaged natural sites. Report of Research Project, Published by Research Institute of Forests and Ranglands of Iran, Tehran, 58p (In Persian).

-        Raski, D.J. 1975. Revision of the genus Paratylenchus Micoletzky, 1922, and descriptions of new species. Part II of three parts. Journal of Nematology, 7: 274-295.

-        Siddiqi, M.R. 2000. Tylenchida: Parasites of plants and insects, 2nd end. Cabi publishing, Wallingford, Oxon, Uk, 833p.

-        Whitehead, A.G. and Hemming, J.R. 1965. A comparison of some quantitative methods of extracting small vermiform nematodes from soil. Annals Applied Biology, 55: 25-38.

Statistics
Article View: 656
PDF Download: 988


counter
Journal management system. designed by sinaweb