Roostaei, M., Hasanpour hosna, M., Zad hasan, E., Jafarzadeh, J., Sadeghzadeh, B., Eslami, R., Rezaei, R., Soleimani, K., Abedi As, G., Rohi, E., Pashapour, H., Haghparast, R., Aghaei, M., Ahmadi, M., Khalilzadeh, G., Babaei, T., Rajabi, R., Afshari, F., Hoshyar, R., Rohparvar, R., Ata Hoseini, S., Moradi, M., Sarkari, S., Kheirgoo, M., Kia, S. (2019). Hashtrood, A New Winter Bread Wheat Cultivar for Dryland Condition in Cold and Moderate Regions of Iran. , 7(2), 175-185. doi: 10.22092/rafhc.2019.118329
Mozafar Roostaei; M. Hasanpour hosna; E. Zad hasan; J. Jafarzadeh; B. Sadeghzadeh; R. Eslami; R. Rezaei; K. Soleimani; Gh. l Abedi As; E. Rohi; H. Pashapour; R. Haghparast; M. Aghaei; M. M. Ahmadi; GH. Khalilzadeh; T. Babaei; R. Rajabi; F. Afshari; R. Hoshyar; R. Rohparvar; S. M. Ata Hoseini; M. Moradi; S. Sarkari; M. Kheirgoo; Sh. Kia. "Hashtrood, A New Winter Bread Wheat Cultivar for Dryland Condition in Cold and Moderate Regions of Iran". , 7, 2, 2019, 175-185. doi: 10.22092/rafhc.2019.118329
Roostaei, M., Hasanpour hosna, M., Zad hasan, E., Jafarzadeh, J., Sadeghzadeh, B., Eslami, R., Rezaei, R., Soleimani, K., Abedi As, G., Rohi, E., Pashapour, H., Haghparast, R., Aghaei, M., Ahmadi, M., Khalilzadeh, G., Babaei, T., Rajabi, R., Afshari, F., Hoshyar, R., Rohparvar, R., Ata Hoseini, S., Moradi, M., Sarkari, S., Kheirgoo, M., Kia, S. (2019). 'Hashtrood, A New Winter Bread Wheat Cultivar for Dryland Condition in Cold and Moderate Regions of Iran', , 7(2), pp. 175-185. doi: 10.22092/rafhc.2019.118329
Roostaei, M., Hasanpour hosna, M., Zad hasan, E., Jafarzadeh, J., Sadeghzadeh, B., Eslami, R., Rezaei, R., Soleimani, K., Abedi As, G., Rohi, E., Pashapour, H., Haghparast, R., Aghaei, M., Ahmadi, M., Khalilzadeh, G., Babaei, T., Rajabi, R., Afshari, F., Hoshyar, R., Rohparvar, R., Ata Hoseini, S., Moradi, M., Sarkari, S., Kheirgoo, M., Kia, S. Hashtrood, A New Winter Bread Wheat Cultivar for Dryland Condition in Cold and Moderate Regions of Iran. , 2019; 7(2): 175-185. doi: 10.22092/rafhc.2019.118329

Hashtrood, A New Winter Bread Wheat Cultivar for Dryland Condition in Cold and Moderate Regions of Iran

یافته‌های تحقیقاتی در گیاهان زراعی و باغی
Article 5, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2019, Pages 175-185    PDF (297.26 K)
DOI: 10.22092/rafhc.2019.118329
Authors
Mozafar Roostaei* 1; M. Hasanpour hosna2; E. Zad hasan2; J. Jafarzadeh2; B. Sadeghzadeh3; R. Eslami3; R. Rezaei3; K. Soleimani3; Gh. l Abedi As4; E. Rohi5; H. Pashapour6; R. Haghparast3; M. Aghaei7; M. M. Ahmadi8; GH. Khalilzadeh9; T. Babaei10; R. Rajabi3; F. Afshari11; R. Hoshyar12; R. Rohparvar13; S. M. Ata Hoseini14; M. Moradi5; S. Sarkari4; M. Kheirgoo15; Sh. Kia15
1Dryland Agricultural Research Institute, Maragheh, Iran.
2Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Maragheh, Iran
3Dryland Agricultural Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Maragheh, Iran
4Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Ardabil, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Ardabil, Iran.
5Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Kordestan, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Sanandaj, Iran.
6Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute, (AREEO), Karaj, Iran.
7Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran
8Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Khorasan Shomali, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Bejnord, Iran.
9respectively, Seed and Plant Improvement Research Department, Azarbayjan Kharbi, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Urmieh, Iran.
10Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Markazi, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Arak, Iran.
11respectively, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran.
12Seed and Plant Improvement Research Department, Azarbayjan Kharbi, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Urmieh, Iran.
13Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran.
14Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Khorasan Razavi, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Mashhad, Iran.
15Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Golestan, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center (AREEO), Gorgan, Iran.
Abstract
Hashtrood, is a new winter bread wheat cultivar developed from evaluation of national bread wheat breeding program to cold and moderate dryland areas of Iran. New cultivar created by crossing between two advanced bread wheat lines in Maragheh research station. Hashtrood was selected from segregation populations from F2-F6 in Maragheh (2002-2007) based on its appropriate agronomic characteristics. Results of study on new cultivar in preliminary bread wheat yield trials and advanced regional yield trail in cold and moderate research stations (2008-2010) showed that, means of grain yield were 2611 and 2492 kgha-1, respectively. New cultivar was studied for 3 years (2010-2013) in ERBWYT in Maragheh, Qamlo, Zanjan, Ardebil, Sararood, Shirvan and Uromieh research stations. Based on results means of grain yield for Hashtrood, Azar2 and Ohadi were 2037, 1988 and 1970 kgha-1, respectively. Results of on-farm studies showed that means of grain yield for Hashtrood, Azar2 and Ohadi under farmer fields in East Azerbaijan were 1095, 952 and 896 kgha-1, respectively; and in Kermanshah provinces means of grain yield for Hashtrood, Azar2 and  Rijaw were 1800, 1300 and 1332 kgha-1, respectively. Results revealed that Hashtrood cultivar is more tolerant to cold and drought stresses and also posses, earliness, moderate resistant to Ug99, higher 1000 kernel weight and good bread quality and therefore was released in 2015 for planting in cold and moderate cold areas of Iran.
Keywords
Wheat; Stability; hashtrood; Grain yield; earliness; cold and moderate
References
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