| تعداد نشریات | 284 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 82 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,074 |
| تعداد مقالات | 34,304 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 47,156,369 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 78,061,401 |
Response of gamma-irradiated banana plants to in vitro and ex vitro salinity stress | ||
| Crop Breeding Journal | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 9، شماره 2، اردیبهشت 2019، صفحه 33-44 اصل مقاله (633.32 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/cbj.2020.341706.1051 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| S. M. Miri* 1؛ M. Rahimi2؛ B. Naserian Khiabani3؛ C. Vedadi3 | ||
| 1Department of Horticulture, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran. | ||
| 2Nuclear Agricultural Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Institute, Karaj, Iran. | ||
| 3Nuclear Agricultural Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Institute, Karaj, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Stress caused by abiotic factors, such as salinity, decreases production of bananas, because it is very sensitive to salinity. This study aimed to investigate the effect of gamma (γ) ray-induced in vitro mutagenesis as well as in vitro and ex vitro reaction to salt stress (NaCl) in banana (Musa AAA cv. ‘Dwarf Cavendish’). Shoot tips of banana were irradiated with gamma rays at doses of 25, 35 and 45 Gy, and subjected to MS medium containing additional NaCl (0, 100, 120, 140 and 160 mM) for two months (1st salinity stress) as factorial based on completely randomized design with five replications.The surviving shoots were transferred to a salt-free MS medium for one month, and then the salinity stress, as before, was re-applied (2nd salinity stress). Increasing NaCl concentrations resulted to a decrease in growth rate during 1st salinity stress. Also, irradiated explants had higher survival percentage, shoot number and shoot fresh weight than non-irradiated ones. In 2nd salinity stress, only the irradiated explants under 160 mM NaCl had decreased in shoot number compared to other salinity treatments. In vitro-regenerated plants were rooted and acclimatized in the greenhouse and evaluated under normal and saline conditions (3rd salinity stress). A sharp decrease in the survival percentage and leaf number observed with an increase of salinity, while irradiated plants had more survival rate and leaves number than non-irradiated plants. In addition, as the salt concentration increased, the leaf burn and yellowing rate increased and its intensity was higher in non-irradiated plants. Overall, banana shoot tips exposed to different doses of gamma irradiation had higher growth parameters under in vitro and greenhouse salt stress. However, further studies are required to evaluate agro-morphological characteristics of these mutants in the field conditions under salinity stress. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| banana؛ gamma-rays؛ mutagenesis؛ In vitro selection؛ salinity stress | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Diego, M., Almeida, M., Oliveira, M. and Saibo, N. J. M. 2017. Regulation of Na+ and K+ homeostasis in plants: towards improved salt stress tolerance in crop plants. Genet. Mol. Biol. 40 (1): 326-345.
Bado, S., Forster, B. P., Nielen, S., Ali, A. M., Lagoda, P. J. L., Till, B. J. and Laimer, M. 2015. Plant mutation breeding: current progress and future assessment. pp. 23-88. In:Janick, J. (ed.) Plant breeding reviews. Vol. 39. Wiley‐Blackwell.
Billore, V., Mirajkar,S. J., Suprasanna,P. and Jain,M. 2019. Gamma irradiation induced effects on in vitro shoot cultures and influence of monochromatic light regimes on irradiated shoot cultures of Dendrobiumsonia orchid. Biotech. Rep. 22: e00343.
Bakry, F., Carreel, F., Jenny, C. and Horry, J. P. 2009. Genetic improvement of banana. pp. 3-50. In: Jain, S. M. and Priyadarshan, P. M. (eds.) Breeding plantation tree crops: tropical Species. Springer, USA.
Çelik, Ö., and Atak, Ç. 2017. Applications of ionizing radiation in mutation breeding. pp. 111-132. In: Maghraby, A. M. (ed.) New insights on gamma rays. IntechOpen.
Dikayani, D., Zubair, A., Nuraini, A. and Ali Qosim, W. 2017. Response of shoot and root in vitro cultures of banana plant (Musa acuminata L.) cv. Barangan to salinity stresses. Asian J. Agri. Res. 11: 103-107.
El-Sabagh, A. S., Barakat, M. N. and Genaidy, E. A-E. 2011. Towards in vitro selection studies for salinity tolerance in Canino apricot cultivar. Effect of gamma irradiation on in vitro mutation and selection for salt-tolerance. Adv. Hort. Sci. 25 (4): 260-263.
Geng, X., Zhang, Y., Wang, L. and Yang, X. 2019. Pretreatment with high-dose gamma irradiation on seeds enhances the tolerance of sweet osmanthus seedlings to salinity stress. Forests 10 (406). doi: 10.3390/f10050406.
Gomes, E. W. F., Willadino, L., Martins, L. S. S. and Camara, T. R. 2001. The effects of salinity on five banana genotypes (Musa spp). pp. 410-411. In: Horst W. J. et al. (eds.) Plant Nutrition-Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences.
Kulkarni, V. M., Ganapathi, T. R., Suprasanna, P. and Bapat, V. A. 2007. In vitro mutagenesis in banana (Musa spp.) using gamma irradiation. pp. 543-559. In: Jain, S. M and Häggman H. (eds.) Protocols for micropropagation of woody trees and fruits. Springer, Netherlands.
Jan, S., Parween, T., Siddiqi, T. O. and Mahmooduzzafar, N. 2012. Effect of gamma radiation on morphological, biochemical, and physiological aspects of plants and plant products. Environ. Rev. 20: 17-39.
Lee, I. S., Kim, D. S., Lee, S. J., Song, H. S., Lim, Y. P. and Lee, Y. I. 2003. Selection and characterizations of radiation-induced salinity-tolerant lines in rice. Breed. Sci. 53 (4): 313-318.
López, J., Rayas, A., Santos, A., Medero, V., Beovides, Y. and Basail, M. 2017. Mutation induction using gamma irradiation and embryogenic cell suspensions in plantain (Musa spp.). pp. 55-71. In: Jankowicz-Cieslak, J. et al. (eds.) Biotechnologies for plant mutation breeding. Springer Int. Publ.
Mba, C., Afza, R., Jain, S. M., Gregorio, G. B., and Zapata-Arias, F. J. 2007. Induced mutations for enhancing salinity tolerance in rice. pp. 413-454. In:. Jenks, M. A et al. (eds.) Advances in molecular breeding toward drought and salt tolerant crops. Springer, Dordrecht.
Miri, S. M. 2009. Evaluation of genetic diversity in tolerant irradiated banana clones to salinity using morphological and molecular markers. Ph. D. thesis. Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. 172 pp.
Miri, S. M. 2018. Mutation technique and its applications in the breeding of ornamental plants. pp. 1-4. In: Proc. 2nd Int. 3rd Nat. Cong. Flower Ornamen. Plant. 23-25 Oct. 2018. Mahallat, Iran.
Miri, S. M., Mousavi, A., Naghavi, M. R., Mirzaii, M., Talaei, A. R. and Naserian Khiabani, B. 2009. Analysis of induced mutants of salinity resistant banana (Musa acuminata cv. Dwarf Cavendish) using morphological and molecular markers. Iran. J. Biotech. 7 (2): 86-92.
Miri, S. M., Mousavi, A., Naghavi, M. R. and Naserian Khiabani, B. 2014. Molecular analysis of Musa mutants resistant to salinity using microsatellite markers. Trakia J. Sci. 12 (2): 114-120.
Miri, S. M. and Roughani, A. 2018. Biotechnology in floriculture. pp. 1-4. In: Proc. 2nd Int. 3rd Nat. Cong. Flower Ornamen. Plant. 23-25 Oct. 2018. Mahallat, Iran.
Murashige, T. and Skoog, F. 1962. A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco cultures. Physiol. Plant. 15: 473-497.
Nikam, A. A., Devarumath, R. M., Ahuja, A., Babu, H., Shitole, M. G. and P. Suprasanna, M. G. 2015. Radiation-induced in vitro mutagenesis system for salt tolerance and other agronomic characters in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Crop J. 3: 46-56.
Pillay, M. and Tenkouano, A. 2011. Banana breeding. CRC Press. 363 pp.
Rao, P. S., Ganapathi, T. R., Bapat, V. A., Kulkarni, V. M. and Suprasanna, P. 1998. Improvement of banana through biotechnology and mutation breeding. IAEA-TECDOC. 47: 107-118.
Robinson, J. C. and Galán Saúco, V. 2010. Bananas and Plantains. 2nd Edition. CAB Int. 320 pp.
Roux, N. S. 2004. Mutation induction in Musa review. pp. 23-32. In: Jain, S. M. and Swennen, R. (eds.) Banana improvement: Cellular, molecular biology, and induced mutations. Sci. Publ. Inc.
Shapira, O., Khadka, S., Israeli, Y., Shani, U. and Schwartz, A. 2009. Functional anatomy controls ion distribution in banana leaves: significance of Na+ seclusion at the leaf margins. Plant Cell Environ. 32 (5): 476-85.
Spencer-Lopes, M. M., Forster, B. P. and Jankuloski, L. 2018. Manual on mutation breeding. FAO/IAEA. 319 pp.
Tal, M. 1994. In vitro selection for salt tolerance in crop plants: Theoretical and practical considerations. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol.–Plant. 30 (4): 175-180.
Willadino, L., Camara, T. R., Ribeiro, M. B., Amaral, D. O. J. D., Suassuna, F. and Silva, M. V. D. 2017. Mechanisms of tolerance to salinity in banana: physiological, biochemical, and molecular aspects. Rev. Bras. Frutic. 39 (2): e-723. doi: 10.1590/0100-29452017723.
Willadino, L., Gomes, E. W. F., Silva, Ê. F. D. F. E, Martins, L. S. S. and Camara, T. R. 2011. Effect of salt stress on banana tetraploid genotypes. Rev. Bras. Eng. Agríc. Ambient. 15 (1): 53-59. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 570 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 374 |
||