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Kosari, Sanaz, Mousavi Nadushan, Rezvan, Faremi, Reza, Ejlali khanghah, Keyvan, Mashinchian, Ali. (1399). Macrobenthos as bioindicator of ecological status in the Yekshabe creek-estuary, Persian Gulf. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 20(2), -. doi: 10.22092/ijfs.2021.123874
Sanaz Kosari; Rezvan Mousavi Nadushan; Reza Faremi; Keyvan Ejlali khanghah; Ali Mashinchian. "Macrobenthos as bioindicator of ecological status in the Yekshabe creek-estuary, Persian Gulf". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 20, 2, 1399, -. doi: 10.22092/ijfs.2021.123874
Kosari, Sanaz, Mousavi Nadushan, Rezvan, Faremi, Reza, Ejlali khanghah, Keyvan, Mashinchian, Ali. (1399). 'Macrobenthos as bioindicator of ecological status in the Yekshabe creek-estuary, Persian Gulf', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 20(2), pp. -. doi: 10.22092/ijfs.2021.123874
Kosari, Sanaz, Mousavi Nadushan, Rezvan, Faremi, Reza, Ejlali khanghah, Keyvan, Mashinchian, Ali. Macrobenthos as bioindicator of ecological status in the Yekshabe creek-estuary, Persian Gulf. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1399; 20(2): -. doi: 10.22092/ijfs.2021.123874

Macrobenthos as bioindicator of ecological status in the Yekshabe creek-estuary, Persian Gulf

Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences
دوره 20، شماره 2، خرداد 2021    اصل مقاله (660.45 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ijfs.2021.123874
نویسندگان
Sanaz Kosari1؛ Rezvan Mousavi Nadushan* 2؛ Reza Faremi1؛ Keyvan Ejlali khanghah3؛ Ali Mashinchian1
1Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2Department of Fisheries and Marine Science, Islamic Azad University, Tehran North Branch, Tehran, Iran
3Persian Gulf and Oman Sea Ecological Research Institute, Bandar Abbas, Iran
چکیده
The present study was conducted with the aim of identification of macrobenthos in the Yekshabe estuary in Persian Gulf. Sampling of macrobenthos was performed from spring 2015 for one year. It was carried out seasonally by the Van Veen Grab (0.04 m2) at four stations, with three replications. The identified macrobenthos belonged to 51 families, 70 genera, 80 species, 4 classes (including Polychaeta, Malacostraca, Bivalvia, Gastropoda) and 5 Phyla. The average total density of macrobenthos was 760±614 per square meter. The most frequently observed classes of macrobenthos belonged to Polychaeta (67.8%), Malacostraca (18.5%), Bivalvia (11.6%) and Gastropoda (1.2%), respectively. According to the results of the Kruskal–Wallis test, there was no significant difference between the macrobenthos classes among the different sampling stations. The highest values of the Shannon-Wiener index of diversity (3.07) and the Margalef's richness index (4.66) were observed in spring, whereas the highest value of the Pielou's evenness index (0.95) was observed in autumn. The values of all indices at station 4 were the highest as compared to those of the others. The results of ANOVA test showed that the mean values of the indices were significantly different (p <0.05) in different seasons, whereas the mean values were not significantly different at stations
کلیدواژه‌ها
Persian Gulf؛ Yekshabe estuary؛ Macrobenthos؛ Biodiversity؛ Environmental factors
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