Askari Bozayeh, F., Tahmasebi, A., Mohammadpour, P., Gholami Fakhbi, H. (2021). An analysis of the role of small-farms in food security and its socio-cultural and environmental functions. , 9(1), 43-56. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2021.124387
Fatemeh Askari Bozayeh; Asghar Tahmasebi; Parisa Mohammadpour; Hamid Gholami Fakhbi. "An analysis of the role of small-farms in food security and its socio-cultural and environmental functions". , 9, 1, 2021, 43-56. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2021.124387
Askari Bozayeh, F., Tahmasebi, A., Mohammadpour, P., Gholami Fakhbi, H. (2021). 'An analysis of the role of small-farms in food security and its socio-cultural and environmental functions', , 9(1), pp. 43-56. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2021.124387
Askari Bozayeh, F., Tahmasebi, A., Mohammadpour, P., Gholami Fakhbi, H. An analysis of the role of small-farms in food security and its socio-cultural and environmental functions. , 2021; 9(1): 43-56. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2021.124387

An analysis of the role of small-farms in food security and its socio-cultural and environmental functions

مدیریت اراضی
Volume 9, Issue 1, August 2021, Pages 43-56    PDF (728.89 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/lmj.2021.124387
Authors
Fatemeh Askari Bozayeh* 1; Asghar Tahmasebi2; Parisa Mohammadpour3; Hamid Gholami Fakhbi4
1Economic, Social and Extension Research Department, Gilan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center,
2Assistant Professor of Geography and Rural Planning, Faculty of Geography, Kharazmi University
3Assistant Professor of Forestry, Rangeland and Watershed Research Department, Gilan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO), Rasht, Iran.
4Researcher of Economic, Social and Extension Research Department, Gilan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization(AREEO), Rasht,Iran.
Abstract
The debate over small farm agriculture at both international and regional levels is witnessing a shift in attitude toward smallholder farming and peasant households; indeed, the new approach considers small farms as a major solution to poverty and hunger rather than their cause. However, small-scale agriculture is facing such escalating challenges as expanding economic interactions and competitions, market economy, demand-driven agriculture, and lower global prices of large-scale farm products so that its future has become a topic of much discussion among the global academic and policy-making circles. Advocates of small-scale agriculture, in contrast, argue for its functions in and positive impacts on food security, production efficiency, income promotion, and poverty alleviation as well as its environmental, social, and cultural benefits. The present paper will scrutinize each of these aspects. Among the measures proposed for promoting and re-establishing small-scale farming are included explication of distorted and ostensible policies raised against small-scale agriculture, social recognition of the practice, development of a market strategy for this type of farming, promotion of part-time farming, formulation of a remuneration system for ecosystem services, and provision of local public services supplied to such farmers.
Keywords
Small-scale agriculture; family farming; small farms
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