اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات284
تعداد نشریات سازمان82
تعداد شماره‌ها3,043
تعداد مقالات34,036
تعداد مشاهده مقاله46,423,472
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله77,489,706
Rahman Neamah, S, Hadi Mohsin, D, Hameed Kamil, Z. (1400). Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Effect of Methanol Extracts of Suaeda aegyptiaca Leaves on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(5), 1343-1349. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356133.1784
S Rahman Neamah; D Hadi Mohsin; Z Hameed Kamil. "Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Effect of Methanol Extracts of Suaeda aegyptiaca Leaves on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76, 5, 1400, 1343-1349. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356133.1784
Rahman Neamah, S, Hadi Mohsin, D, Hameed Kamil, Z. (1400). 'Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Effect of Methanol Extracts of Suaeda aegyptiaca Leaves on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(5), pp. 1343-1349. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356133.1784
Rahman Neamah, S, Hadi Mohsin, D, Hameed Kamil, Z. Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Effect of Methanol Extracts of Suaeda aegyptiaca Leaves on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1400; 76(5): 1343-1349. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356133.1784

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Effect of Methanol Extracts of Suaeda aegyptiaca Leaves on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 23، دوره 76، شماره 5، بهمن و اسفند 2021، صفحه 1343-1349    اصل مقاله (664.13 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2021.356133.1784
نویسندگان
S Rahman Neamah* ؛ D Hadi Mohsin؛ Z Hameed Kamil
General Directorate of Education in Thi-Qar, Ministry of Education, Al Nasiriya city, Iraq
چکیده
The screening of plant extracts for natural products and antimicrobial activity has revealed the potential of higher plants as a source of new anti-infective agents. In the current study, the antibacterial activity of methanol extract of Suaeda aegyptiaca leaves was tested against four bacteria species: two Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis) and two Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The Well diffusion method was used to assess the antibacterial activity of the plant extract. The results showed that the methanolic extract of Suaeda aegyptiaca leaves was more effective against Gram-positive bacteria, with an inhibition rate of 18.28 mm, as measured by the spectrum of antimicrobial activity against S. epidermidis bacteria, where the zone of inhibition ranged between (24.7- 12.7) mm and (20-13.3) mm against S. aureus, when compared to Gram-negative bacteria with a mean inhibition rate of 14.28 mm and indicated by zones of inhibition ranging between (18.7 and 11.3 mm) against E. coli and (16.3-9.3 mm) against P. aeruginosa at concentrations of 10%-2.5% since the mean of inhibition increases with increasing concentration of the extract. This suggests that this plant extract could be used for the treatment of a variety of diseases caused by these pathogens. The presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, sterols/terpenes, and tannins in the leaf was validated by phytochemical screening, confirming the potential good source of antibacterial agents with the highest sensitivity observed. This indicates that this plant extract could be used for the treatment of numerous diseases.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Antibacterial activity؛ Suaeda aegyptiaca؛ Medicinal plants؛ Antibiotics؛ Plant extract
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Jose J, Raju D, Nayak P. Microspheres-Novel Drug Delivery Carrier for Plant Extracts for Antibacterial Activity. Res J Pharm Technol. 2018;11(4):1681-4.
  2. Pintado C, de Miguel A, Acevedo O, Nozal L, Novella JL, Rotger R. Bactericidal effect of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) on Salmonella enterica during storage. Food Control. 2011;22(3-4):638-42.
  3. Rammo RN. Bactericidal and anti-biofilm formation of aqueous plant extracts against pathogenic bacteria. Asian J Pharm. 2017;7(1):25-9.
  4. Soureshjan EH, Heidari M. In vitro variation in antibacterial activity plant extracts on Glaucium elegans and saffron (Crocus sativus). Bangladesh J. Pharmacol. 2014;9(3):275-8.
  5. Thorat Sheela S, Patil Poonam J. Phytochemical Analysis and Pharmacological Screening of Caralluma fimfriata wall. Whole Plant Extract. Res J Pharmacognosy Phytochem. 2019;11(4):217-21.
  6. Bouafia A, Laouini SE, Ouahrani MR. A review on green synthesis of CuO nanoparticles using plant extract and evaluation of antimicrobial activity. Asian J Res Chem. 2020;13(1):65-70.
  7. Das PK, Sahoo S, Sethi R, Nayak PS, Nayak S. Pharmacological Investigation of Protective Effects of Euphorbia hirta Whole Plant Extract, Against Duodenal Ulceration in Wistar Rats. RJPPD. 2009;1(3):150-3.
  8. El-Sayed MA, Kamel MM, El-Raei MA, Osman SM, Gamil L, Abbas HA. Study of antibacterial activity of some plant extracts against Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157: H7. Res J Pharm Technol. 2013;6(8):916-9.
  9. Malviya K, Shivhare U, Srivastav P, Shivhare S. Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory Potential of Cyathocline lyrata Cass Plant Extract by using Carrageenan Induced and Formalin Induced Rat Paw Edema. Asian J Res in Pharm Sci. 2013;3(2):90-4.
  10. Nazzaro F, Caliendo G, Arnesi G, Veronesi A, Sarzi P, Fratianni F. Comparative content of some bioactive compounds in two varieties of Capsicum annuum L. sweet pepper and evaluation of their antimicrobial and mutagenic activities. J Food Biochem. 2009;33(6):852-68.
  11. Palaksha M, Ravishankar K, Nandini V. Evaluation of the immunomodulatory effect of Eclipta prostrata whole plant extract on albino rats. RJPPD. 2017;9(2):41-5.
  12. Sravanthi K, Ramana K, Sumalatha G, Neeraja K. Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic potency of Whole Plant Extract of Solanum surattense in Experimental Animals. RJPPD. 2013;5(2):101-5.
  13. Waisel Y. Biology of halophytes: Elsevier; 2012.
  14. Torkelson AR. Cross Name Index of Medicinal Plants: CRC Press; 1995.
  15. Ghazanfar SA. Handbook of Arabian medicinal plants: CRC press; 1994.
  16. Akujobi C, Anyanwu B, Onyeze C, Ibekwe V. Antibacterial activities and preliminary phytochemical screening of four medicinal plants. J Appl Sci. 2004;7(3):4328-38.
  17. Esimone C, Adikwu M, Okonta J. Preliminary antimicrobial screening of the ethanolic extract from the lichen Usnea subfloridans (L). J Pharm Res Dev. 1998;3(2):99-101.
  18. Bekro Y-A, Mamyrbekova J, Boua BB, Bi FT, Ehile EE. Etude ethnobotanique et screening phytochimique de Caesalpinia benthamiana (Baill.) Herend. et Zarucchi (Caesalpiniaceae). Sci Nat. 2007;4(2):217-25.
  19. Harborne A. Phytochemical methods a guide to modern techniques of plant analysis: springer science & business media; 1998.
  20. Evans WC. Trease and evans' pharmacognosy E-book: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2009.
  21. Collee J, Dugmid J, Fraser A, Marmion B. Practical medical microbiology, Mackie and Mc Cartney. Pearson professional limited. 14thed; 1996.
  22. Wayne P. National committee for clinical laboratory standards. Performance standards for antimicrobial disc susceptibility testing. 2002;12:01-53.
  23. Cheesbrough M. Medical laboratory Manual for Tropical countries 2nd edition. Topical health Technology and Butterworth Scientific limited. 1991:494-529.
  24. Box GE, Hunter WH, Hunter S. Statistics for experimenters: John Wiley and sons New York; 1978.
  25. Abhipsa V, Manasa M, Poornima G, Rekha C, Kekuda T. In vitro antibacterial efficacy of selected plant extracts, streptomycin and their combination. Asian J Res Chem. 2012;5(6):791-3.
  26. Kelmanson JE, Jäger AK, van Staden J. Zulu medicinal plants with antibacterial activity. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2000;69(3):241-6.
  27. Masika P, Afolayan A. Antimicrobial activity of some plants used for the treatment of livestock disease in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. J Ethnopharmacol.. 2002;83(1-2):129-34.
  28. Mann C, Cox S, Markham J. The outer membrane of Pseudomonas aeruginosa NCTC 6749 contributes to its tolerance to the essential oil of Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree oil). Lett Appl Microbiol. 2000;30(4):294-7.
  29. Walsh SE, Maillard JY, Russell A, Catrenich C, Charbonneau D, Bartolo R. Activity and mechanisms of action of selected biocidal agents on Gram‐positive and‐negative bacteria. J Appl Microbiol. 2003;94(2):240-7.
  30. Ravikumar S, Gnanadesigan M, Serebiah J, Inbaneson S. Hepatoprotective effect of an Indian salt marsh herb Suaeda monaica Forrskex . J Gmelagainst concanavalin. 2010:1-9.
  1. Alhdad GM, Seal CE, Al-Azzawi MJ, Flowers TJ. The effect of combined salinity and waterlogging on the halophyte Suaeda maritima: the role of antioxidants. Environ Exp Bot. 2013;87:120-5.
32.          Moghaieb RE, Saneoka H, Fujita K. Effect of salinity on osmotic adjustment, glycinebetaine accumulation and the betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase gene expression in two halophytic plants, Salicornia europaea and Suaeda maritima. Plant Sci. 2004;166(5):1345-9. 

آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,816
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,770


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب