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Incidence of Pertussis in Anbar Province, West of Iraq During the Period 2009-2019 | ||
| Archives of Razi Institute | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 29 مهر 1400 اصل مقاله (441.15 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Articles | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2021.356363.1829 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
E Mohammed Abdullah  1؛ A M Abdulla2؛ M Ali Khalil3؛ H Ahmed Owaid4
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| 1University of Anbar, College of Pharmacy, Microbiology Department, Iraq | ||
| 2University of Anbar, Medical College, Pediatric Department, Iraq | ||
| 3University of Anbar, Medical College, Medical Microbiology Department, Iraq | ||
| 4Al-Anbar Health Office Medical Microbiology, Iraq | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Pertussis (Whooping coughalso name as100-day cough) is a extremely infectious bacterial illness caused by Bordetella pertussis. Bordetella pertussis spread by coughs & sneezes of an sick patients. The aim of the current study was to investigate the Pertussis incidence, thereafter make a decision about is it necessary to import a vaccine for this disease in Anbar province, Iraq. To do this a descriptive cross-sectional study by using the electronic archives of Pertussis patients in Anbar Governorate hospitals during a period 10 years from 2009 to 2019 was done. Pertussis incidence rate has been calculated through dividing the annual cases number of infection by population at risk size multiplied by 100,000. From 608 Pertussis patients registered at Anbar province hospitals 315 (51.8%) were males, 293 (48.2%) were females with average age of 11.1 ± 3 years-old . The incidence rates of Pertussis in 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 were 0.014, 2.770, 1.427,1.375, 3.421, 0.228, 0.00, 0.00, 21.321, 4.242, 0. 604 in 100,000 person per year. Annual incidence ratio was 13.620/ 100,000 person per year. No statistically variance among males & females; p value =0.130. The annual Pertussis incidence ratio from 2009-2019 confirmed one peak in 2017. Absent of the Pertussis incidence during aperiod 2015-2016 were due to population displacement. Pertussis incidence was more in the age group 1-4 year old compared to the one year old. Pertussis incidence had been decrease sharply during the last 2 years in Anbar province, Iraq. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Pertussis؛ incidence؛ Iraq | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 9 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 5 |
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