اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات283
تعداد نشریات سازمان81
تعداد شماره‌ها2,722
تعداد مقالات31,008
تعداد مشاهده مقاله27,148,743
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله16,164,378
Mutib, H. H, Oleiwi, S. R, Majeed Hameed, D, Suhail Hussein, S. (1400). Study of Bacterial Contamination in Operating Theatres at Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in Al-Samawah, Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(6), 1671-1676. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356365.1831
H. H Mutib; S. R Oleiwi; D Majeed Hameed; S Suhail Hussein. "Study of Bacterial Contamination in Operating Theatres at Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in Al-Samawah, Iraq". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76, 6, 1400, 1671-1676. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356365.1831
Mutib, H. H, Oleiwi, S. R, Majeed Hameed, D, Suhail Hussein, S. (1400). 'Study of Bacterial Contamination in Operating Theatres at Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in Al-Samawah, Iraq', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(6), pp. 1671-1676. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356365.1831
Mutib, H. H, Oleiwi, S. R, Majeed Hameed, D, Suhail Hussein, S. Study of Bacterial Contamination in Operating Theatres at Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in Al-Samawah, Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1400; 76(6): 1671-1676. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356365.1831

Study of Bacterial Contamination in Operating Theatres at Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in Al-Samawah, Iraq

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 12، دوره 76، شماره 6، بهمن و اسفند 2021، صفحه 1671-1676    اصل مقاله (571.57 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2021.356365.1831
نویسندگان
H. H Mutib* 1؛ S. R Oleiwi2؛ D Majeed Hameed1؛ S Suhail Hussein3
1University of Al-Muthanna, College of Nursing, Samawah, Iraq
2Al-Safwa University College, Nursing Department, Karbala, Iraq
3Al-Muthanna Governorate Health Department, Samawah, Iraq
چکیده
The continuing bacterial contamination in hospitals operating units and theaters has an important role in the spread of hospital infections. The current study evaluated the level of bacterial contamination in the operating theatres at Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital in Al-Samawah, Iraq. For the purpose of sample collection from surgical equipment surfaces, the swab plate method conducted by nurses and laboratory workers was used to collect the samples in the operating theater. The samples were then transferred to the laboratory unit for diagnosis by standard methods. The present study found different rates among operating theatres. According to bacterial contamination rate, especially for the operating theatre in emergency wings with 334 contaminated isolates, the highest rates of contaminated bacterial isolates were Staphylococcus epidermidis (n=171; 26.1%), Bacillus species (spp.) (n=118; 18%), S. aureus (n=111; 16.9%), Klebsiella spp. (n=92; 14%), Enterobacter spp. (n=82; 12.5%), P.aurogenosa (n=24; 3.7%), and Escherichia coli (n=23; 3.7%). Despite the use of all methods of sterilization among the hospital wards, especially the surgical halls in the hospital wards, bacterial contamination is still widespread among these units. It was noted that the bacteria isolated in this study posed a risk as pathogenic bacteria.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Antibiotic resistance؛ Bacterial contamination؛ Operating theatres
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Alfa MJ, Lo E, Olson N, MacRae M, Buelow-Smith L. Use of a daily disinfectant cleaner instead of a daily cleaner reduced hospital-acquired infection rates. Am J Infect Control. 2015;43(2):141-6.
  2. Dancer SJ. Controlling hospital-acquired infection: focus on the role of the environment and new technologies for decontamination. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2014;27(4):665-90.
  3. McHugh S, Hill A, Humphreys H. Laminar airflow and the prevention of surgical site infection. More harm than good? Surgeon. 2015;13(1):52-8.
  4. Spagnolo A, Ottria G, Amicizia D, Perdelli F, Cristina ML. Operating theatre quality and prevention of surgical site infections. J Prev Med Hyg. 2013;54(3):131.
  5. Akhtar N. Hospital acquired infections in a medical intensive care unit. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2010;20(6):386-90.
  6. Tesfaye T, Berhe Y, Gebreselassie K. Microbial contamination of operating Theatre at Ayder Referral Hospital, Northern Ethiopia. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2015;6(10).
  7. Matinyi S, Enoch M, Akia D, Byaruhanga V, Masereka E, Ekeu I, et al. Contamination of microbial pathogens and their antimicrobial pattern in operating theatres of peri-urban eastern Uganda: a cross-sectional study. BMC Infect Dis. 2018;18(1):1-9.
  8. Merdaw MA, Abdul-kareem J. Microbial contamination in the operating theatres in Iraq. 2019.
  9. Ensayef S, Al Shalchi S, Sabbar M. Microbial contamination in the operating theatre: a study in a hospital in Baghdad. E Mediterr Health J. 2009;15(1):219-223.
  10. Coughtrie A, Whittaker R, Begum N, Anderson R, Tuck A, Faust S, et al. Evaluation of swabbing methods for estimating the prevalence of bacterial carriage in the upper respiratory tract: a cross sectional study. BMJ open. 2014;4(10):005341.
  11. Becker K, Skov RL, von Eiff C. Staphylococcus, Micrococcus, and other catalase‐positive cocci. Manual Clin Microbiol. 2015:354-82.
  12. Logan NA, Hoffmaster AR, Shadomy SV, Stauffer KE. Bacillus and other aerobic endospore-forming bacteria. Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 10th Edition: American Society of Microbiology; 2011. p. 381-402.
  13. Wauters G, Vaneechoutte M. Approaches to the identification of aerobic Gram‐negative bacteria. Manual Clin Microbiol. 2015:613-34.
  14. Hayyawi AH, AL-Rawi SK, Assi MS, Mohammed AM, Al-Mulimawi RM, Fouad YA, et al. Survey of the Bacterial Contamination in the Environment of the Operating Theaters over Two Years’ Time in a Multi-specialty AL-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital in Baghdad/Iraq. Public Health. 2015;22(7):211.
  15. Mohammed A ea. Bacterial contamination of operation theatres at a tertiary hospital in Bauchi, northern Nigeria. Eur J Pharm Med Res. 2017;4(4):182-8.
  1. Kownhar H, Shankar EM, Vignesh R, Sekar R, Velu V, Rao UA. High isolation rate of Staphylococcus aureus from surgical site infections in an Indian hospital. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2008;61(3):758-60.
  2. Organization WH. World Alliance for Patient Safety. WHO guidelines for safe surgery. 2008.
  3. System NNIS. National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) system report, data summary from
    January 1992 through June 2004, issued October 2004. Am J Infect Control. 2004;32:470-85.
  1. Danchaivijitr S, Dhiraputra C, Rongrungruang Y, Srihapol N, Pumsuwan V. Microbial contamination of antiseptics and disinfectants. J Med Assoc Thai. 2005;88(10):S133-9.
  2. Okon K, Osundi S, Dibal J, Ngbale T, Bello M, Akuhwa R, et al. Bacterial contamination of operating theatre and other specialized care unit in a tertiary hospital in Northeastern Nigeria. Afr J Microbiol Res. 2012;6(13):3092-6.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 5,029
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 318


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب