| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,006 |
| تعداد مقالات | 33,642 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 44,578,557 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 31,659,316 |
سوسک‌های چوب‌خوار خانواده Buprestidae در مناطق جنگلی شهرستان گیلانغرب، استان کرمانشاه | ||
| تحقیقات حمایت و حفاظت جنگلها و مراتع ایران | ||
| مقاله 10، دوره 19، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 38، بهمن 1400، صفحه 339-353 اصل مقاله (1.68 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ijfrpr.2021.354622.1484 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| جبار ولی پور1؛ عباسعلی زمانی* 2؛ محسن جوانمیری پور3؛ ونسا لوپز4 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری، گروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران | ||
| 2دانشیار، گروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه | ||
| 3دانش‌آموخته دکتری، دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج، ایران | ||
| 4استادیار، بخش حشره‌شناسی، دانشگاه کالیفرنیا، امریکا | ||
| چکیده | ||
| در پدیده زوال بلوط، تاج درختان خشک شده، رشد شعاعی آنها کاهش یافته و در نهایت مرگ درخت به وقوع می‌پیوندد. شناسایی عوامل مرتبط با زوال درختان بلوط زاگرس، اولین قدم در تدوین یک برنامه مدیریتی برای کنترل این پدیده است. هدف این تحقیق جمع‌آوری و شناسایی سوسک‌های چوب‌خوار بلوط در جنگل‌های شهرستان گیلانغرب واقع در جنوب غربی استان کرمانشاه است. برای این منظور، اطلاعات مورد نیاز از طریق بازدید و نمونه‌برداری‌‌های میدانی به دست آمد. جمع‌آوری نمونه‌‌ها مطابق با الگوی نمونه‌برداری سیستماتیک از 90 نقطه مختلف انجام شد و در هر نقطه کلیه درختان موجود در یک قطعه نمونه مربعی شکل به ابعاد 50 × 50 متر مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. برای جمع‌آوری سوسک‌های چوب‌خوار از روش‌های شکافتن شاخه‌های خشکیده، قطع تنه و شاخه‌های دارای علایم خشکیدگی و نگهداری آنها استفاده گردید. در این بررسی آثار و شواهد خسارت سوسک‌های چوب‌خوار روی 3/61 درصد از درختان بلوط منطقه مورد مطالعه مشاهده شد. سوسک‌های چوب‌خوار جمع‌آوری شده از درختان آفت‌زده که به خانواده Buprestidae تعلق دارند، شامل گونه‌های زیر هستند: Acmaeodera (Acmaeotethya) degener (Scopoli,) ، Acmaeodera (Acmaeotethya) ottomana (Frivaldszky von Frivald ) ، Acmaeodera (Acmaeotethya) undulata (Abeille de Perrin,) ،Acmaeodera (Acmaeodera) wethloi (Obenberger,) ، Acmaeoderella (Carininota) impunctata (Abeille de Perrin,) ، Capnodis anthracina (Fischer,)، Capnodis cariosa hauseri (Obenberger,) ، Chalcophorella (Stigmatophorella) bagdadensis (Laporte & Gory,) ، Chalcophorella (Stigmatophorella) escalerae (Abeille de Perrin,)، Perotis lugubris longicollis (Kraatz,) ، Svatactesis johanidesi (Bílý,( گونه‌های P. lugubris، C. cariosa،A. undulata و A. wethloi به ترتیب بیشترین فراوانی جمعیت را در منطقه مورد مطالعه داشتند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| بلوط؛ خشکیدگی؛ سوسک های چوب‌خوار؛ گیلانغرب | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Oak borer beetles of Buprestidae family in forest regions of Gilane Gharb city, Kermanshah province | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Jabar Valipour1؛ Abbas Ali Zamani2؛ Mohsen Javanmiripour3؛ Vanessa Lopez4 | ||
| 1Department of Plant Protection, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. | ||
| 2Department of Plant Protection, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran, | ||
| 3Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran. | ||
| 4Department of Entomology, Center for Invasive Species, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The oak decline phenomenon, causes drying of crowns, decreasing the radial growth and eventually the death of oak trees. The first step in conduction a management program for control of this phenomenon is. Identification of the factors which are related to oak decline, is the first step in management of this phenomenon in Zagros oak forests. The aim of this study was collecting and identifying the oak borer beetles in the forests of Gilane Gharb region in southwestern of Kermanshah province. The required data were obtained by direct observation and field sampling. The samples were collected based on a systematic sampling pattern in 90 square plots (50 × 50 m) and all trees were surveyed in each plot. The borer beetles were collected by splitting the dried branches, cutting the trunk and branches and keeping them in proper condition. In this study, the damage symptoms of the borer beetles were observed on 61.3 percentage of oak trees. The collected buprestid borer beetles on the oak trees were identified as following: Acmaeodera (Acmaeotethya) degener (Scopoli, 1763), Acmaeodera (Acmaeotethya) ottomana (Frivaldszky von Frivald, 1840), Acmaeodera (Acmaeotethya) undulata (Abeille de Perrin, 1891), Acmaeodera (Acmaeodera) wethloi (Obenberger, 1940), Acmaeoderella (Carininota) impunctata (Abeille de Perrin, 1891), Capnodis anthracina (Fischer, 1830), Capnodis cariosa hauseri (Obenberger, 1928), Chalcophorella (Stigmatophorella) bagdadensis (Laporte & Gory, 1836), Chalcophorella (Stigmatophorella) escalerae (Abeille de Perrin, 1904), Perotis lugubris longicollis (Kraatz, 1880), Svatactesis johanidesi (Bílý, 1997). The most abundant species were P. lugubris, C. cariosa, A. undulata and A. wethloi, respectively. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Oak, oak decline, jewel beetles, Gilane Gharb | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
-Abaei, M., 2009. Pests of forest trees and shrubs. Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection Press, Tehran, 206p (In Persian).
-Ahmadi, R., Kiadaliri, H., Mataji, A. and Kafaki, S., 2014. Oak forest decline zonation using AHP model and GIS technique in Zagros forests of Ilam province. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences, 4(3): 141-150.
-Ali, W.K., 2010. Contibution to the knowledge of the genus Chalcophorella Kerr. 1903 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in the north of Iraq (Kurdistan region). Bullten of Iraq Natural History Museum, 11(2): 17-26.
-Brown, N., Jeger, M., Kirk, S., Xu, X. and Denman, S., 2016. Spatial and temporal patterns in symptom expression within eightwoodlands affected by acute oak decline. Forest Ecology and Management, 360: 97-109.
-Costa, A., Pereira, H. and Madeira, M., 2010. Analysis of spatial patterns of oak decline in cork oak woodlands in Mediterranean conditions. Annals Forest Science, 67(204): 1-10.
-Fallah, A. and Haidari, M., 2018. Investigating the oak decline in different crown-dimensions in middle Zagros forests (Case study: Ilam). Ecology of Iranian Forests, 6(12): 9-17.
-Fan, Z., Fan, X, Crosby, M.K., Moser, W.K., He, H., Spetich, M.A. and Shifley, S.R., 2012. Spatio-temporal trends of oak decline and mortality under periodic regional drought in the Ozark highlands of Arkansas and Missouri. Forests, 3: 614-631.
-Ghobari, H., Kalashian, M.Y. and Nozari, J., 2012. Contribution to the knowledge of the jewel beetles (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) fauna of Kurdistan province of Iran. Part 1. Subfamilies Julodinae, Polycestinae and Chrysochroinae. Caucasian entomological bulletin, 8(2): 232-239.
-Goodarzi, N., Zargaran, M.R., Shafiei, A.B. and Tavakoli, M., 2016. The effect of geographical directions and location on dispersion of oak decline, Shurab forest area, Lorestan province, Iran. Forest Research and Development, 2(3): 273-287.
-Guldin, J.M., Poole, E.A., Heitzman, E., Kabrick, J.M. and Muzika, R.M., 2006. Ground truth assessments of forests affected by oak decline and red oak borer in the interior highlands of Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Missouri: preliminary results from overstory analysis. Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 13th biennial southern silvicultural research conference. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research Station. pp. 415-419.
-Hamzehpour, M., Kia-daliri, H. and Bordbar, K., 2011. Preliminary study of manna oak (Quercus brantii Lindl.) tree decline in Dashte-Barm of Kazeroon, Fars province. Iranian Journal of Forest and Poplar Research, 19(2): 352-363.
-Hosseini, A., 2011. Infestation of forest trees to the borer beetle and its relation to habitat conditions in the Persian oak (Quercus brantii) in Ilam province. Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Research, 9(1): 53- 66.
-Hosseini, A., 2014. Effects of some of Persian oak tree and stand characteristics on crown dieback rate in oak forests of medium Zagros. Journal of Zagros Forests Research, 1(1): 37-50.
-Hosseinzadeh, J., Mohammadpour, M. and Aazami, A., 2019. The impact of rainwater harvesting on improving the condition of Iranian oak declined trees (Case study: Chavar forests of Ilam province). Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Research, 17(1): 14-25.
-Hosseinzadeh, J. and Najafifar, A., 2016. Study of association between diameter and height of trees and decline distribution in oak forest stands of Ilam province. Journal of Wood and Forest Science and Technology, 23(2): 75-87.
-Hosseinzadeh, J. and Pourhashemi, M., 2015. An investigation on the relationship between crown indices and the severity of oak forests decline in Ilam. Iranian Journal of Forest, 7(1): 57-66.
-Jozeyan, A. and Abaei, M., 2011. Outbreak of oak borer, Agrilus hatulifer (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in the recent drought years in the forests of Ilam province. National Conference of Central Zagros Forests, 1-8.
-Jozeyan, A., Shoushtar, R.V. and Askary, H., 2015. Oaks wood borer beetle and relationship with dryness oak trees in Ilam province. Journal of Trends in Life Science, 4: 273-280.
-Lopez, V.M., Mcclanhan, M.N., Graham, L. and Hoddle, M.S., 2014. Assessing the flight capabilities of the goldspotted oak borer, Agrilus auroguttatus (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), with computerized flight mills. Journal of Forest Entomology, 107(3): 1-9.
-Mahdavi, A., Mirzaei, J. and Karami, O., 2015a. The status of dead standing trees in Zagros forest (Case study: Bioreh forests in Ilam province). Journal of Forest Sustainable Development, 1(4): 329-340.
-Mahdavi, A., Zade, V.M., Negad, M.N. and Karami, O., 2015b. Assessment and prediction of oak trees decline using logistic regression model (Case study: Bivareh forest, Malekshahi-Ilam). Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Research, 13(1): 20-33.
-Mirabolfathy, M., 2013. Outbreak of charcoal disease on Quercus spp. and Zelkova carpinifolia trees in forests of Zagros and Alborz mountains in Iran. Iranian journal of Plant Pathology, 49(2): 257-263.
-Moraal, L.G. and Hilszczanski, J., 2000. The oak buprestid beetle, Agrilus biguttatus (F.) (Col., Buprestidae), a recent factor in oak decline in Europe. Journal of Pest Science, 73: 134-138.
-Nouri, E., Matinizadeh, M., Moshki, A.R., Moghadam, T.E. and Rahimi, M., 2016. Evaluating the amount of heavy metals in dusts and their absorption by Brant’s oak (Quercus brantii Lindl.) (Case study: Meleh Siah, Ilam). Iranian Journal of Forest and Poplar Research, 23(4): 605-616.
-Oak, S.W., Starkey, D.A. and Dabney, J.M., 1988. Oak decline alters habitat in Southern Upland forests, Proceedings of the Proceedings Annual Conference Southeastern Association Fish and Wildlife Agencies, pp. 491-501.
-Stringer, J.W., Kimmerer, T.W., Overstreet, J.C. and Dunn, J.P., 1989. Oak mortality in eastern Kentucky. Southern Journal of Applied Forestry, 13: 86-91.
-Thomas, F.M., Blank, R. and Hartmann, G., 2002. Abiotic and biotic factors and their interactions as causes of oak decline in central Europe. Forest Pathology, 32: 277-307. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,613 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 530 |
||