Lateef Ibrahim, Suad, J.Alkhakany, Alaa, Falih Mizil, Zubaida. (1401). Studying the Risk factors of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients with diabetes in Al Najaf city /Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, (), -. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.357995.2133
Suad Lateef Ibrahim; Alaa J.Alkhakany; Zubaida Falih Mizil. "Studying the Risk factors of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients with diabetes in Al Najaf city /Iraq". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, , , 1401, -. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.357995.2133
Lateef Ibrahim, Suad, J.Alkhakany, Alaa, Falih Mizil, Zubaida. (1401). 'Studying the Risk factors of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients with diabetes in Al Najaf city /Iraq', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, (), pp. -. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.357995.2133
Lateef Ibrahim, Suad, J.Alkhakany, Alaa, Falih Mizil, Zubaida. Studying the Risk factors of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients with diabetes in Al Najaf city /Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; (): -. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.357995.2133
Studying the Risk factors of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients with diabetes in Al Najaf city /Iraq
1PhD, Biomedical sciences, Department of clinical and laboratory science‏, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, Iraq
2Lecturer, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, Iraq
3PhD, Biochemistry , Department of clinical and laboratory science‏, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, Iraq
چکیده
Preliminary findings show an increased risk of COVID-19 caused by acute coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) respiratory syndrome in diabetic patients. It has been associated with increased death in patients with diabetes mellitus. Hyperglycaemia could affect human responses that include inflammatory and immune responses by which prompting patients to serious consequences with COVID-19. This study is aimed at risk factors determination of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus. Total 127 patients with laboratory-approved COVID-19 from Al-Hakeem hospital and Al-Sadar teaching hospital were evaluated. General characteristics, demographic symptoms and laboratory data were gathered to compare between diabetic and non-diabetic groups. Chi-square (χ2) test followed by odds ratio calculations was used to determine risk factors related to the hospitalization including intensive care unit and respiratory care unit admitted for COVID-19 patients with diabetic or non-diabetic groups. The analysis of risk factors relationship indicated that increased in age above 65 years, the BMI, the blood pressure, respiratory rate > 24 times per minute, CVD, blood sugar > 180 mg/dl , D-dimer > 1000, ALT > 50 and AST > 40 U/L were the independent risk factors for hospitalized COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus (p≤0.05). Exploring and checking these factors might help to detect the danger of COVID-19 patients with diabetes in advance. Risk factors should be given more attention by physicians to discover a targeted intervention to improve clinical effectiveness.