اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات285
تعداد نشریات سازمان83
تعداد شماره‌ها3,094
تعداد مقالات34,562
تعداد مشاهده مقاله49,463,797
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله79,886,989
Alrubaye, T. A. H, Ismail Ibrahim, W. (1401). Relationship of Polymorphisms of the Mutation (225131) of the pou1f1 Gene with some Productive Traits in Iraqi Camel Females (Camelus dromedarius). سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 77(5), 1953-1961. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358199.2178
T. A. H Alrubaye; W Ismail Ibrahim. "Relationship of Polymorphisms of the Mutation (225131) of the pou1f1 Gene with some Productive Traits in Iraqi Camel Females (Camelus dromedarius)". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 77, 5, 1401, 1953-1961. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358199.2178
Alrubaye, T. A. H, Ismail Ibrahim, W. (1401). 'Relationship of Polymorphisms of the Mutation (225131) of the pou1f1 Gene with some Productive Traits in Iraqi Camel Females (Camelus dromedarius)', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 77(5), pp. 1953-1961. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358199.2178
Alrubaye, T. A. H, Ismail Ibrahim, W. Relationship of Polymorphisms of the Mutation (225131) of the pou1f1 Gene with some Productive Traits in Iraqi Camel Females (Camelus dromedarius). سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 77(5): 1953-1961. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.358199.2178

Relationship of Polymorphisms of the Mutation (225131) of the pou1f1 Gene with some Productive Traits in Iraqi Camel Females (Camelus dromedarius)

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 55، دوره 77، شماره 5، آذر و دی 2022، صفحه 1953-1961    اصل مقاله (584.2 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2022.358199.2178
نویسندگان
T. A. H Alrubaye* 1؛ W Ismail Ibrahim2
1Technical College of Al-Mussaib, Al-Furat AL-Awsat Technical University, Najaf, Iraq
2College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
چکیده
Camels are semi-ruminant placental mammals, classified as two-toed, padded-footed mammals, and belong to the family Camelidae, which includes the one-humped camels (Camelus dromedaries), and the two-humped camels (Camelus bactrianus), llama, Alpaca, Vicuna, and Guanaco. The study used 50 Iraqi single-humped camel females who belonged to private fields in the AL-Furat AL-Awsat region, which involved three Iraqi cities (Babylon, Diwaniyah, and Muthanna). All the Biotechnological and Molecular Genetics analyses were performed in the Altakadum Laboratory, Baghdad, in order to determine the genotypes and their distribution ratios for the POU1F1 gene and the relationship of the Polymorphism of the gene with some productive traits, growth characteristics (weight and body dimensions) and blood biochemical parameters of animals. The mutation 225131 was in the second exon region, in which there was a change in the amino acid C.49 CAA>CAC Gln>His. Three genotypes were discovered in this mutation in the second studied piece, which included the region of the first intron and the second exon, with a length of 777 base pairs using DNA sequencing technology. The results indicated that there were highly significant differences (P≤0.01) in the distribution ratios of the genotypes resulting from the mutation. The results also showed a significant relationship between these genotypes with somebody dimensions, as there was a significant superiority (P≤0.05) for individuals with mutant CC genotype over the wild AA and hetero AC genotypes in each of the traits, body height from the front (220.66±1.76, 215.12±0.92, 212.80 ±2.33) cm and body length (186.66±1.20, 179.47±1.10, 170.00±4.96) cm and head length (55.00±2.08, 50.78±0.46, 51.20 ±1.31) cm for the mutant, wild and hetero, genotypes respectively. Concerning the characteristics of the length of the milking season, daily and total milk production, and its chemical components, there was no significant relationship between the genotypes resulting from the studied mutation.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Genotypes؛ Body dimensions؛ Exon؛ Milk production
مراجع
  1. Franklin WL. Family Camelidae (camels). Handbook of the Mammals of the World. 2011;2:206-46.
  2. Balmus G, Trifonov VA, Biltueva LS, O’Brien P, Alkalaeva ES, Fu B, et al. Cross-species chromosome painting among camel, cattle, pig and human: further insights into the putative Cetartiodactyla ancestral karyotype. Chromosome Res. 2007;15(4):499-514.
  3. Ruvinskiy D, Larkin DM, Farré M. A near chromosome assembly of the dromedary camel genome. Front Genet. 2019;10:32.
  4. Development AOfA. Arab Agricultural Statistics Year book. Khartoum.2013.
  5. Alkudsi N, Shaker N. The Relationship Of Lactoferrin Gene With Milk Production And Its Component In Holstein Cow. Iraqi J Agric Sci. 2016;47(1).
  6. Sulaiman B, Abbas B, Nada S, Ishak M. Investigation of fecundity FecB gene in Iraqi Awassi ewes. Iraqi J Agric Sci. 2014;45(3):306-12.
  7. Baghdasar G, Mozasn M, Al-Anbari N, Shnawa T. The effect of region and structure of herd on daily milk yield of iraqi buffaloes through two years. Iraqi J Agric Sci. 2014;45(3).
  8. FAO, editor Global plan of action for animal genetic resources and the Interlaken declaration. Proceedings of the International Technical Conference on Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Interlaken; 2007; Switzerland.
  9. Putra W, Agung P, Said S. The polymorphism in g. 1256G> A of bovine pituitary specific transcription factor-1 (bPIT-1) gene and its association with body weight of Pasundan cattle. J Indones Trop Anim Agric. 2019;44(1):19-27.
  10. Williams J. The use of marker-assisted selection in animal breeding and biotechnology. Rev Sci Tech. 2005;24(1):379.
  11. NCBI .POU1F1 gene, Camelus dromedarius (camels). 2022. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/.
  12. Işık R, Bilgen G. Associations between genetic variants of the POU1F1 gene and production traits in Saanen goats. Arch Anim Breed. 2019;62(1):249-55.
  13. Ozmen O, Kul S, Unal EO. Polymorphism of sheep POU1F1 gene exon 6 and 3'UTR region and their association with milk production traits. Iran J Vet Res. 2014;15(4):331.
  14. Sadeghi M, Jalil-Sarghale A, Moradi-Shahrbabak M. Associations of POU1F1 gene polymorphisms and protein structure changes with growth traits and blood metabolites in two Iranian sheep breeds. J Genet. 2014;93(3):831-5.
  15. Renaville R, Gengler N, Parmentier I, Mortiaux F, Massart S, Bertozzi C, et al., editors. Pit-1 gene HinfI RFLP and growth traits in double-muscled Belgian Blue cattle. 89th Annual Meeting of American Society of Animal Science; 1997.
  16. Sun W, Chen H, Lei C, Zan L, Lei X, Li R, et al. Polymorphism of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 gene and its relationship with beef performance of Qinchuan cattle. Anim Biotech Bulletin. 2002;8:95-9.
  17. Ishag I, Eisa M, Ahmed M. Phenotypic characteristics of Sudanese camels (Camelus dromedarius). Livest Res Rural Dev. 2011;23(24):4.
  18. Yāgîl R. The Camel in Today's World: A Handbook of Camel Management: German-Israel Fund for Research & International Development; 1994.
  19. SAS J. Statistical Analysis System, v. 10.0. 2. Cary, North Carolina. USA. 2012.
  20. Zaky MS, Abdel-Khalek A, Mostafa T, Gabr SA, Hammad M. Productive and Reproductive Characterization, Breeding Season and Calving Season in Reference with the Effect of Parity Order on Milk Production of Camel in Egypt. J Anim Poult Prod. 2020;11(12):573-81.
  21. Nagy P, Fábri ZN, Varga L, Reiczigel J, Juhász J. Effect of genetic and nongenetic factors on chemical composition of individual milk samples from dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius) under intensive management. Int J Dairy Sci. 2017;100(11):8680-93.
  22. Chamekh L, Khorchani T, Dbara M, Hammadi M, Yahyaoui MH. Factors affecting milk yield and composition of Tunisian camels (Camelus dromedarius) over complete lactation. Trop Anim Health Prod. 2020;52(6):3187-94.
  23. Gil-Puig C, Blanco M, Garcia-Caballero T, Segura C, Perez-Fernandez R. Pit-1/GHF-1 and GH expression in the MCF-7 human breast adenocarcinoma cell line. J Endocrinol. 2002;173(1):161-8.
  24. Shamsia S. Nutritional and therapeutic properties of camel and human milks. Int J Genet Mol Biol. 2009;1(4):052-8.
  25. Babiker WI, El-Zubeir IE. Impact of husbandry, stages of lactation and parity number on milk yield and chemical composition of dromedary camel milk. Emir J Food Agric. 2014:333-41.
  26. Yadav AK, Kumar R, Priyadarshini L, Singh J. Composition and medicinal properties of camel milk: A Review. Asian J Agric Food Sci. 2015;34(2):83-91.
  27. Tandoh G, Gwaza D. Sex dimorphism in the one hump-camel (Camelus dromedarius) from selected populations in Nigeria. J Appl Life Sci Int. 2017;15(3):1-10.
  28. Yosef T, Kefelegn K, Mohammed Y, Mengistu U, Solomon A, Tadelle D, et al. Morphological diversities and eco-geographical structuring of Ethiopian camel (Camelus dromedarius) populations. Emir J Food Agric. 2014:371-89.
  29. Zaalan ART. Genetic Diversity and Clan Structure in Iraqi Camels Using Molecular Genetics Techniques. Albasrah university 2018.
  30. Belkhir AO, Chehma A, Faye B. Phenotypic variability of two principal Algerian camel’s populations (Targui and Sahraoui). Emir J Food Agric. 2013:231-7.
  1. Chniter M, Hammadi M, Khorchani T, Krit R, Benwahada A, Hamouda MB. Classification of Maghrebi camels (Camelus dromedarius) according to theirtribal affiliation and body traits in southern Tunisia. Emir J Food Agric. 2013:625-34.
  2. Kamili A, Bengoumi M, Faye B. Assessment of body condition and body composition in camel by barymetric measurements. J Camel Pract Res. 2006;13(1):67-72.
  3. Faye B, Bengoumi M, Cleradin A, Tabarani A, Chilliard Y. Body condition score in dromedary camel: A tool for management of reproduction. Emir J Food Agric. 2001:1-6.
  4. Shah M, Sarwar A, Reissmann M, Schwartz H, Gandahi J, Nisha A, et al. Phenotypic characteristics and performance traits of Kohi camel (Camelus dromedarius). Int J Pharm Bio Sci. 2015;2(2):13-9.
  5. Almathen F, Mwaracharo J, Hanotte O, editors. Genetic diversity and relationships of indigenous Saudi Arabia camel Camelus dromedarius populations. Third Proceeding ISOCARD Conference; 2012; Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
  6. Mahrous KF, Ramadan H, Abdel-Aziem SH, Abd-El Mordy M, Hemdan DM. Genetic variations between camel breeds using microsatellite markers and RAPD techniques. J Appl Biosci. 2011;39:2626-34.
  7. González A, Luque M, Rodero E, González C, Aguilera R, Jiménez J, et al. Use of morphometric variables for differentiating Spanish hound breeds. Int J Morphol. 2011;29(4):1248-55.
  8. Yakubu A, Salako A, Imumorin I, Ige A, kinyemi M. Discriminant analysis of morphometric differentiation in the West African Dwarf and Red Sokoto goats. S Afr J Anim Sci. 2010;40(4):381-7.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,281
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,409


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب