| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 2,944 |
| تعداد مقالات | 33,229 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 43,866,276 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 20,372,578 |
تأثیر سبزی های برگی مختلف روی ویژگی های زیستی و رشد جمعیت کرم برگ خوار پنبه، Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) | ||
| نامه انجمن حشره شناسی ایران | ||
| دوره 41، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 88، اسفند 1400، صفحه 365-383 اصل مقاله (918.58 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله کامل، فارسی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22117/jesi.2022.359189.1461 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| سیده معصومه حسینی موسوی؛ سید علی همتی* ؛ آرش راسخ | ||
| گروه گیاه پزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| کرم برگ‌خوار پنبه، Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) آفتی مهم و چندینخوار است که منجر به خسارت اقتصادی روی محصولات کشاورزی در ایران و بسیاری از مناطق جهان می‌شود. در پژوهش حاضر، تأثیر تغذیه از هفت گونه از سبزی‌های برگی مختلف شامل خرفه، تره، جعفری، ریحان، شوید، گشنیز و نعناع بر پراسنجه‌های زیستی و جدول زندگی S. littoralis در شرایط دمایی 2±25 درجهی سلسیوس، رطوبت نسبی 5±60 درصد و دوره‌ی نوری 16 ساعت روشنایی و 8 ساعت تاریکی بررسی شد. طولانی‌ترین دوره‌ی رشدی پیش از بلوغ آفت مربوط به حشرات پرورش یافته روی خرفه (49/0 ± 67/40 روز) و کوتاه‌ترین آن روی ریحان (42/0 ± 22/30 روز) و گشنیز (32/0 ± 76/30 روز) بود. میزان باروری شبپره هنگام تغذیه از خرفه (82/21 ± 32/199 تخم) به طور معنی‌داری کمتر از بقیه میزبان‌ها بود و بیشترین آن روی گشنیز (82/62 ± 06/481 تخم)، ریحان (68/28 ± 97/428 تخم) و تره (58/26 ± 26/409 تخم) ثبت شد. علاوه بر این، نتایج حاصل از پراسنجه‌های دموگرافیک آفت نشان داد که کمترین مقادیر نرخ ذاتی افزایش جمعیت (r) و نرخ خالص تولیدمثل (R0) روی خرفه (به‌ترتیب 072/0 ± 124/0 بر روز و 51/17 ± 92/67 نتاج) و بیشترین میزان آن روی گشنیز (به‌ترتیب 064/0 ± 161/0 بر روز و 94/53 ± 70/275 نتاج) مشاهده شد. نتایج تجزیه خوشهای نشان داد که گشنیز حساسیت نسبی بالاتری نسبت به S. littoralis نشان داد و به عنوان میزبان مناسب برای رشد این آفت تعیین شد. برعکس، خرفه مقاومت نسبی بالاتری در مقابل آفت داشت. امید است اطلاعات به‌دست آمده در این پژوهش بتواند در پیشبرد برنامه‌های مدیریت تلفیقی S. littoralis و درک بهتر تعاملات بین میزبان با آفت مفید واقع شود. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| کرم برگ خوار پنبه؛ مقاومت گیاه؛ جدول زندگی دوجنسی؛ سبزی‌های برگی؛ مدیریت تلفیقی آفت | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Effect of different leafy vegetables on the biological and population growth characteristics of the cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Seyedeh Masoumeh Hosseini Mousavi؛ Seyed Ali Hemmati؛ Arash Rasekh | ||
| Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is an important and polyphagous pest that causes considerable damage to agricultural crops in Iran and many other parts of the world. In this research, the effects of seven different leafy vegetables, including Purslane, Chives, Parsley, Basil, Dill, Coriander and Mint were assessed on the biological and life table parameters of S. littoralis at 25 ± 2°C, 60 ± 5% RH, and a photoperiod of 16:8 (L:D) hours. The longest development period was in the insects fed on Purslane (40.67 ± 9.49 days), and the shortest was obtained on Basil (30.22 ± 0.42 days) and Coriander (30.76 ± 0.32 days). The lowest value of fecundity was on the Purslane (199.32 ± 21.82 eggs), and the highest was recorded on the Coriander (481.06 ± 62.82 eggs), Basil (428.97 ± 28.68 eggs) and Chives (409.26 ± 26.58 eggs) vegetables. In addition, the results of demographic parameters showed that the intrinsic rate of increase (r) and net reproductive rate (R0) of S. littoralis were lowest on the Purslane (0.124 ± 0.072 day-1, and 67.92 ± 17.51 offspring, respectively), and highest values were observed on the Coriander (0.161 ± 0.064 day-1, and 275.70 ± 53.94 offspring, respectively). The cluster results indicated that Coriander was relatively susceptible host for feeding of S. littoralis. In contrast, the Purslane was found the relatively resistant (least appropriate) host for this pest, which could be useful in the development of integrated pest management strategies, and understanding plant-herbivore interactions. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Cotton leafworm, Plant resistance, Two-sex life table, Leafy vegetables, Integrated pest management | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Afify, A. M., El-Kady, M. H. & Zaki, F. N. (1970) Biological studies on Spodoptera (Laphygma) exigua Hbn. In Egypt, with record of five larval parasites. Journal of Applied Entomology 66, 362-368.
Alami, S., Naseri, B., Golizadeh, A. & Razmjou, J. (2014) Age-stage, two-sex life table of the tomato looper, Chrysodeixis chalcites (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), on different bean cultivars. Arthropod-Plant Interactions 8, 475-484.
Antonious, G. F. & Snyder, J. C. (2006) Natural products: repellency and toxicity of wild tomato leaf extracts to the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch. Journal of Environmental Science and Health 41, 43-55.
Arrizubieta, M., William, T., Caballero, P. & Simon, O. (2014) Selection of a nucleopolygedrovirus isolate from Helicoverpa armigera as the basis for a biological insecticide. Pest Management Science 70, 967-976.
Azidah, A. A. & Sofian-Azirun, M. (2006) Life history of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on varius host plant. Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya. Bulletin of Entomological Research 96, 613-618.
Babamir-Satehi, A., Habibpour, B., Aghdam, H.R. & Hemmati, S.A. (2022) Interaction between feeding efficiency and digestive physiology of the pink stem borer, Sesamia cretica Lederer (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), and biochemical compounds of different sugarcane cultivars. Arthropod-Plant Interactions 16, 309-316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11829-022-09898-w
Badawi, A., Awadallah, A. M. & Foda, S. M. (1976) On the biology of the olive leaf moth Palpita unionalis Hb. (Lep., Pyralidae). Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 80(1‐4), 103-110.
Cakici, F. O., Sevim, A., Demirbag, Z. & Demir, I. (2014) Investigation interal bacteria of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae and some Bacillus strains as biocontrol agents. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 38, 99-110.
Carey, J. R. (1993) Applied demography for biologists with special emphasis on insects. 205 pp. Oxford University Press, Inc.
Chi, H. (1988) Life-table analysis incorporating both sexes and variable development rates among individuals. Environmental Entomology 17, 26-34.
Chi, H. (1990) Timing of control based on the stage structure of pest populations: a biology of simulation approach. Journal of Economic Entomology 83, 1143-1150.
Chi, H. (2020) TWOSEX-MSChart: A Computer Program for the Age-Stage, Two- Sex Life Table Analysis. https://140.120.197.173/ecology/prod02.htm.
Chi, H. & Yang, T. C. (2003) Two sex-life table and predation rate of propylaea japonica Thunberg (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) fed on Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Environmental Entomology 32, 327-333.
Chi, H., & Liu, H. (1985) Two new methods for the study of insect population ecology. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 24, 225-240.
Chi, H., & Su, H. Y. (2006) Age- stage, two sex life tables of Aphidius gifuensis (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and its host Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae) with mathematical proof of the relationship between female fecundity and the net reproductive rate. Environmental Entomology 35, 10-21.
Du, L., Ge, F., Zhu, S. & Parajulee, M. N. (2004) Effect of cotton cultivar on development and reproduction of Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphididae) and its predator Propylaea japonica (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 97, 1278-1283.
Dent, D. (2000) Insect Pest Management. 2nd ed. CABI Publishing, Ascot, UK, 410 pp.
El-Sayed, M. I. K. (2011) Effects of Portulaca oleracea L. seeds in treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients as adjunctive and alternative therapy. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 137(1), 643-51.
Elzen, G. (2001) Lethal and sublethal effects of insecticide residues on Orius insidiosus (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) and Geocoris punctipes (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 94, 55-59.
Erb, S. L., Bourchier, R. S., van Frankenhuyzen, K. & Smith, S. M. (2001) Sublethal effects of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner subsp. kurstaki on Lymantria dispar (Lepidop-tera: Lymantriidae) and the tachinid parasitoid Compsilura concinnata (Diptera: Tachini-dae). Environmental Entomology 30, 1174-1181.
Farahani, S., Naseri, B. & Talebi, A. A. (2011) Comparative life table parameters of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on five host plants. Journal of the Entomological Research Society 13, 91-101.
Gacemi, A., Taibi, A., Abed, N. E. H., M’hammedi Bouzina, M., Bellague, D., & Tarmoul, K. (2019) Effect of four host plants on nutritional performance of cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Crop Protection 8, 361-371.
Gargani, E. (1999) Palpita (Margaronia) unionalis (Hubner) (Lepidoptera, Pyraustidae) on Jasminum: bio-ethological observations and damage. Colture Protette, 28(7), 71-76.
Golikhajeh, N., Naseri, B., Razmjou, J. (2016) Effect of geographic population and host cultivar on demographic parameters of Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 19, 743-751.
Gupta, P.D. & Thorsteinson, A. J. (1960) Food plant relationships of the diamondback moth [Plutella maculipennis (Curt.)]. II. Sensory regulation of oviposition of the adult female. Entomolgia Experimentalis et Applicata 3, 305-314.
Gupta, G. P., Rani, S., Birah, A. & Raghuraman, M. (2005) Improved artificial diet for mass rearing of the tobacco caterpillar, Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Intenational Journal of Tropical Insect Science 25, 55-58.
Hatem, A. E., Aldebis, H. K. & Osuna, E. V. (2011) Effects of Spodoptera littoralis granulovirus on the development and reproduction of cotton leafworm, S. littoralis. Biological Control 59, 192-199.
Hegazi, E. M. & Schopf, R. (1984) The influence of temperature on consumption and utilization of artificial diet by Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 97, 321-326.
Hemati, S. A., Naseri, B., Nouri-Ghanbalani, G., Rafiee-Dastjerdi, H., & Golizadeh, A. (2012) Effect of different host plants on nutritional indices of the pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera. Journal of Insect Science 12, 55.
Hemmati, S. A., Shishehbor, P. & Stelinski, L. L. (2022) Life table parameters and digestive enzyme activity of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on selected legume cultivars. Insects 13, 661. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13070661
Hesler, L.S. & Dashiell, K. E. (2011) Antixenosis to the soybean aphid in soybean lines. The Open Entomology Journal 5, 39-44.
Hsiao, T.H. & Fraenkel, G. (1968) Selection and specificity of the Colorado potato beetle for solanaceous and nonsolanaceous plants. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 61, 493-503.
Ismail, S. M. (2020) Effect of sublethal doses of some insecticides and their role on detoxication enzymes and protein-content of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bulletin of the National Research Centre 44, 35.
Jallow, M. F. A., Awadh, D. G., Albaho, M. S., Devi, V. Y. & Thomas, B. M. (2017) Pesticide risk behaviors and factors influencing pesticide use among farmers in Kuwait. Science of the Total Environment 574, 490-498.
Janakiraman, S. & Gupta, G. P. (2002). Effect of modified artificial diet and insecticidal proteins on growth and development of tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura). Indian Journal of Agricaltural Sciences 72, 719-725.
Kakde, A. M., Patel, K. G. & Tayade, S. (2014) Role of life table in insect pest management- A review. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS) 7, 40-43.
Khedr, M. A., AL-Shannaf, H. M., Mead, H. M. & Shaker, S. A. (2015) Comparative study to determine food consumption of cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis, on some cotton genotypes. Journal of Plant Protection Research, 55, 312-321.
Khodaverdi, H., Sahragard, M., Amir Moafi, M. & Mohaghegh Neyshabouri, J. (2010) A Study on the demographic parameters of Egyptian Cotton Leafworm Spodoptera littoralis (B.) (Lep.: Noctuidae) fed on artificial diet and under laboratory conditions. Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science 1, 61-69.
Lacey, L. A., Grzywacz, D., Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., Frutos, R., Brownbridge, M. & Goettel, M. S. (2015) Insect pathogens as biological control agents: Back to the future. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 132, 1-41.
Magholifard, Z., Heami, Sh., Marzban, R., Salehi Jouzani, G. (2018) Pathogenic effects of three isolates of Nucleopolyhedrovirus, Spodoptera littoralis NPV, Helicoverpa armigera NPV, Spodoptera litura NPV on life stages of Egyptian cotton leafworm Spodoptera littoralis. Entomology and Phytopathology 85, 203-218.
Naher, N., Islam, W. & Haque, M. M. (2005) Predation of three predators on two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Journal of Life and Earth Science 1, 1-4.
Nikooei, M., Fathipour, Y., Jalali Javaran, M., & Soufbaf, M. (2015) How different genetically manipulated Brassica genotypes affect life table parameters of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 108, 515-524.
Peyvast, Gh. (2009) Olericulture. Daneshpazir Press. 576 pp.
Price, P. W., Bouton, C. E., Gross, P., McPheron, B. A., Thompson, J. N. & Weis, A. E. (1980) Interactions among threetrophic levels: influence of plant on interactions between insect herbivores and natural enemies. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 11, 41-65.
Razmjou, J., Naseri, B. & Hemati, S. A. (2014) Comparative performance of the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on various host plants. Journal of Pest Science 87, 29-37.
Sakai, A. K., Allendorf, F. W., Holt, J. S., Lodge, D. M., Molofsky, J., With, K. A., Baughman, S., Cabin, R. J., Cohen, J. E., Ellstrand, N. C. & McCauley, D. E. (2001) The population invasive species. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 32, 305-332.
Sarfraz, M., Dosdall, L. M., & Keddie, B. A. (2006) Diamondback moth-host plant interactions: Implications for pest management. Crop Protection 25, 625-636.
Sedaratian, A., Fathipour, Y., Talaei-Hassanloui, R. & Jurat-Fuentes, J. L. (2013) Fit-ness costs of sublethal exposure to Bacillus thuringiensis in Helicoverpa armigera: A car-ryover study on offspring. Journal of Applied Entomology 137, 540-549.
Shishehbor, P. & Hemmati, S. A. (2022) Investigation of secondary metabolites in bean cultivars and their impact on the nutritional performance of Spodoptera littoralis (Lep.: Noctuidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 112, 378-388.
Sivapragasam, A. & Syed, A. R. (2001). The genus Spodoptera with emphasis on the ecology and natural enemies of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) in Malaysia. Malaysian Plant Protection Society Newsletter 6-7.
Sorour, M. A., Khamiss, O., Abd El–Wahab, A. S., El–Sheikh., M. A. K., Abul–Ela, S. (2011) An Economically modified semi-synthetic diet for mass rearing the egyptian cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis. Academic Journal of Entomology 4, 118-123.
Stevenson, P. C., Anderson, J. C., Blaney, W. M. & Simmonds, M. S. J. (1993) Developmental inhibition of Spodoptera litura (Fab.) larvae by a novel caffeoylquinic acid from the wild ground, Arachis paraguariensis (Chodat & Hassl.). Journal of Chemical Ecology 19, 2917–2933.
Sulistyo, A. & Inayati, A. (2016) Mechanisms of antixenosis, antibiosis, and tolerance of fourteen soybean genotypes in response to whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci). Biodiversitas: Journal of Biological Diversity 17, 447-453.
Van Leeuwen, T., Vontas, J., Tsagkarakou, A., Dermauw, W., and Tirry, L. (2010) Acaricide resistance mechanisms in the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae and other important acari: A review. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 40, 563-572.
Verkerk, R. H. J. & Wright, D. J. (1996) Multitrophic interactions and management of the diamondback moth: a review. Bulletin of Entomological Research 86, 205-216.
War, A. R., Paulraj, M. G., War, M. Y. & Ignacimuthu, S. (2011) Differential defensive response of groundnut to Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Plant Interactions 6, 1-11.
Wójcicka, A. (2010) Cereal phenolic compounds as biopesticides of cereal aphids. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 19(6), 1337-1343.
Xu, J., Shelton, A. M. & Cheng, X. (2001) Variation in susceptibility of Diadegma insulare to permenthrin. Journal of Economic Entomology 99, 541-546.
Zalucki, M. P. & Malcolm, S. B. (2002) Ecology and behavior of first instar larval lepidoptera. Annual Review of Entomology 47, 361-393.
Zamani Fard, S., Hemmati, S. A., Shishehbor, P. & Stelinski, L. L. (2022) Growth, consumption and digestive enzyme activities of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) on various mung bean cultivars reveal potential tolerance traits. Journal of Applied Entomology 146, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.13055 | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 534 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 401 |
||