اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات283
تعداد نشریات سازمان81
تعداد شماره‌ها2,722
تعداد مقالات31,007
تعداد مشاهده مقاله26,928,380
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله16,145,379
Lafta, M. H, Jarad, A, Al Saad, K. M. (1402). Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 78(2), 531-538. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.359753.2472
M. H Lafta; A Jarad; K. M Al Saad. "Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 78, 2, 1402, 531-538. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.359753.2472
Lafta, M. H, Jarad, A, Al Saad, K. M. (1402). 'Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 78(2), pp. 531-538. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.359753.2472
Lafta, M. H, Jarad, A, Al Saad, K. M. Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1402; 78(2): 531-538. doi: 10.22092/ari.2022.359753.2472

Goiter in Cross Breed Goat Kids at Basrah Province, Iraq

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 5، دوره 78، شماره 2، خرداد و تیر 2023، صفحه 531-538    اصل مقاله (497.98 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2022.359753.2472
نویسندگان
M. H Lafta؛ A Jarad؛ K. M Al Saad
Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq
چکیده
Cases of Goiter related to iodine deficiency in cross-breed goat kids in Basrah, Iraq are very scarce, and little information has been provided; therefore, the present study highlighted a clinical case of goat kids suffering from Goiter due to iodine deficiency with hematological and biochemical evaluation. The study examined 44 cross-breed goat kids, 1-3 months old (males and females), who showed painless palpable enlargement on one side of the cranio-ventral neck region or near the throat rejoin with weakness and alopecia. Ten clinically healthy kids of the same age were considered a control group. This study's diseased and control group was subjected to complete clinical examinations. Diseased animals show painless palpable and visible enlarged thyroid glands with or without enlargement of the neck, sparse hair coats with little alopecia, slow growth rate, irregular appetite or unwillingness to suck, weakness, and emaciation. Furthermore, the presence of thyroid thrill during palpation of jugular furrow was also detected. Moreover, diseased goat kids show no significant difference in body temperature; however, a significant increase was encountered in respiratory rate with a significant decrease in heart rate. On the other hand, no significant changes have been detected in the hematological analysis between diseased goat kids and the control group concerning the chemical analysis between the diseased cross-breed goat kids and the control group; the results of the present study indicated a significant increase in TSH, whereas,  T3, T4, FT4, glucose level, Vit. E (α-tocopherol) and serum glutathione peroxides were lowered in diseased cross-breed goat kids compared with the control group. In contrast, a significant hyper- cholesterolemia was indicated in diseased animals than in the control group. It was concluded that Goiter in kids could reflect harm effects terminated mostly with death. Therefore, improving the maternal diet is an important reason to reduce the development of the disease.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Cross-breed goat kids؛ Goiter؛ Iraq
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Joshi V, Alam S, Bhanuprakash A, Dimri U. Juvenile goitre in a kid: Evaluation and treatment. Indian J Small Ruminants. 2017;23(1):114-6.
  2. Constable PD, Hinchcliff KW, Done SH, Grünberg W. Veterinary medicine: a textbook of the diseases of cattle, horses, sheep, pigs and goats: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2016.
  3. Medrano-Macías J, Leija-Martínez P, González-Morales S, Juárez-Maldonado A, Benavides-Mendoza A. Use of iodine to biofortify and promote growth and stress tolerance in crops. Front Plant Sci. 2016;7:1146.
  4. Singh R, Beigh S. Diseases of thyroid in animals and their management. Insights Vet Sci. 2013;9:233-9.
  5. Mihai I, Tipisca M, Ursache G, Tanase OI, Velescu E. Kids goiter: case study. Lucrări Științifice-Medicină Veterinară, Universitatea de Științe Agricole și Medicină Veterinară" Ion Ionescu de la Brad" Iași. 2017;60(4):449-53.
  6. Davoodi F, Zakian A, Rocky A, Raisi A. Incidence of iodine deficiency and congenital goitre in goats and kids of Darreh Garm region, Khorramabad, Iran. Vet Med Sci. 2022;8(1):336-42.
  7. Kadum NB, Luaibi OK. Clinical study hypothyroidism in goats and treatment by iodine compounds. J Entomol Zool Stud. 2017;5:1956-61.
  8. Harvey JW, Stevens A, Lowe J, Scott I. Veterinary hematology: Elsevier; 2012.
  9. Leech N, Barrett K, Morgan GA. SPSS for intermediate statistics: Use and interpretation: Routledge; 2013.
  10. Bhardwaj RK. Iodine deficiency in goats. Goat Science: IntechOpen Rijeka; 2018.
  11. Campbell A, Croser E, Milne M, Hodge P, Webb Ware J. An outbreak of severe iodine‐deficiency goitre in a sheep flock in north‐east Victoria. Aust Vet J. 2012;90(6):235-9.
  12. Botta R, Lisi S, Rotondo Dottore G, Vitti P, Marinò M. Binding of thyroglobulin (Tg) to the low-density lipoprotein receptor-associated protein (RAP) during the biosynthetic pathway prevents premature Tg interactions with sortilin. J Endocrinol Invest. 2017;40(9):991-7.
  13. Pecka-Kiełb E, Zachwieja A, Wojtas E, Zawadzki W. Influence of nutrition on the quality of colostrum and milk of ruminants. Mljekarstvo: časopis za unaprjeđenje proizvodnje i prerade mlijeka. 2018;68(3):169-81.
  1. Hassan N, Randhawa C, Hussian S. Treatment of congenital bilateral goitre in a kid-a case report. Indian J Sci Technol. 2013;1(3):19-20.
  2. Paulíková I, Seidel H, Nagy O, Tóthová C, Kováč G. Concentrations of thyroid hormones in various age categories of ruminants and swine. Acta Vet. 2011;61(5-6):489-503.
  3. Suttle NF. Mineral nutrition of livestock: Cabi; 2022.
  4. Gore AC, Chappell VA, Fenton SE, Flaws JA, Nadal A, Prins GS, et al. EDC-2: the Endocrine Society's second scientific statement on endocrine-disrupting chemicals. Endocrine Rev. 2015;36(6):1-150.
  1. Su B, Chen X. Current status and potential of Moringa oleifera leaf as an alternative protein source for animal feeds. Front Vet Sci. 2020;7:53.
  2. Khan A, Rehman S, Imran R, Pitafi KD. Analysis of serum cholesterol level in goats breeds in Gilgit-Baltistan area of Pakistan. J Agric Sci Technol. 2013;3(4A):302.
  3. Kaneko JJ, Harvey JW, Bruss ML. Clinical biochemistry of domestic animals: Academic press; 2008.
  4. Ahmed JA, Al-Autaish HH, AlSaad KM. Acute enzootic muscular dystrophy of adult lambs at Basrah, Iraq. Iraqi J Vet Sci. 2022;36(2):471-7.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,181
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 364


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب