| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 2,944 |
| تعداد مقالات | 33,229 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 43,865,151 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 20,370,913 |
پایش سوسک پوستخوار Orthotomicus erosus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) با استفاده از تله فرومونی در جنگل‌های کاج غرب تهران | ||
| نامه انجمن حشره شناسی ایران | ||
| دوره 43، شماره 2، تیر 1402، صفحه 113-122 اصل مقاله (940.6 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله کامل، انگلیسی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.61186/jesi.43.2.3 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| منا قربانیان1؛ آزاده کریمی ملاطی* 1؛ مهدی جلائیان2؛ محمود فاضلی سنگانی3 | ||
| 1گروه گیاه پزشکی، دانشکده علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران | ||
| 2بخش تحقیقات گیاه پزشکی، موسسه تحقیقات برنج کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، رشت، ایران | ||
| 3گروه علوم خاک، دانشکده علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| سوسک پوستخوار مدیترانه‌ای، Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston) (Col.: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)، آفت مخرب جنگل‌های کاج در سراسر جهان است. به دلیل طغیان‌های اخیر O. erosus در ایران، فعالیت پروازی و تراکم جمعیت آفت در چهار منطقه آلوده در غرب تهران پایش شد. چهار منطقه نمونه‌برداری شامل پارک طبیعت، پارک جنگلی خرگوش دره، پشت باشگاه سوارکاری بام در پارک چیتگر و خیابان اقاقیای نهم در پارک چیتگر (غرب تهران) بودند. در هر منطقه نمونه‌برداری، دو تله فرومونی (فرومون 60 روزه شرکت ECONEX اسپانیا) در ارتفاع 5/2 متری در قسمت جنوبی درخت نصب شد. تعداد حشرات بالغ در تله در فواصل 10 روزه از فروردین 1398 تا اواخر اسفند 1398 شمارش شدند. طی نمونه‌برداری، تعداد 8514 حشره بالغ توسط تله فرومونی جمع آوری شدند. نتایج نشان داد که خروج حشرات بالغ در هر چهار منطقه نمونه‌برداری از فروردین ماه آغاز شد. دوره فعالیت پروازی حشرات بالغ در سه منطقه پارک طبیعت، پارک جنگلی خرگوش دره و پشت باشگاه سوارکاری بام پارک چیتگر تا اوایل آذرماه ادامه داشت. به طور متفاوتی، آخرین حشرات بالغ در خیابان اقاقیای نهم پارک چیتگر در اوایل آبان‌ماه جمع‌آوری شدند. علاوه براین، اوج پرواز حشرات بالغ O. erosus در سه منطقه نمونه‌برداری پارک طبیعت، پارک جنگلی خرگوش دره و پشت باشگاه سوارکاری بام پارک چیتگر در مردادماه اتفاق افتاد. در حالی که در خیابان اقاقیای نهم پارک چیتگر بیش‌ترین حشرات بالغ در تیرماه به تله افتادند. بر اساس نتایج، میانگین حشرات بالغ به دام افتاده در مناطق مختلف نمونه‌برداری اختلاف معنی‌دار داشت. بیش‌ترین میانگین حشرات بالغ در تله (11/0 ± 25/183) در خیابان اقاقیای نهم پارک چیتگر و کم‌ترین آن (07/0 ± 32/106) در پارک طبیعت طی کل دوره نمونه‌برداری بود. یافته‌های حاضر در مورد فعالیت پروازی و نوسان جمعیت سوسک پوستخوار O. erosus در شرایط محلی می-تواند در ایجاد یک برنامه مدیرتی کارآمد برای این آفت خطرناک مفید باشد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| سوسک پوستخوار؛ جنگل سوزنی‌برگ؛ فعالیت پروازی؛ متغیرهای جغرافیایی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Monitoring of Orthotomicus erosus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) using pheromone trap in pine forests of western Tehran | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mona Ghorbanian1؛ Azadeh Karimi-Malati1؛ Mahdi Jalaeian2؛ Mahmood Fazeli Sangani3 | ||
| 1Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Plant Protection, Rice Research Institute of Iran, (AREEO), Rasht, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The Mediterranean pine engraver, Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston) (Col.: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), is a destructive bark beetle in pine forests worldwide. Regarding the recent outbreak of O. erosus in Iran, its flight activity and population density were monitored in four contaminated sites in western Tehran. These four sampling sites included Tabiat Park, Khargush Darreh Forest Park, Chitgar Park behind Bam Riding Club as well as Chitgar Park 9th Aghaghiya Street (western Tehran). Two pheromone traps (ECONEX ORTHOTOMICUS EROSUS 60 DAYS pheromone, Spain) were installed in each sampling site at the height of 2.5 m in the south direction of the pine trees. The number of trapped adults was recorded at 10-day intervals from April 2019 to March 2020. In total, 8514 adults of O. erosus were collected using pheromone traps during the sampling period. The results showed that the adult flight started from April in four sampling sites. The flight periods of adults continued until November in Tabiat Park, Khargush Darreh Forest Park, and Chitgar Park, behind Bam Riding Club. Differently, the last adults were collected in October in Chitgar Park, 9th Aghaghiya Street. In addition, the flight peaks of O. erosus occurred in August in Tabiat Park, Khargush Darreh Forest Park, and Chitgar Park, behind Bam Riding Club. However, the highest number of adults were trapped in July in Chitgar Park, 9th Aghaghiya Street. Based on our results, the number of trapped adults was significantly different in sampling sites. The mean number of trapped adults was the highest (183.25 ± 0.11) in Chitgar Park, 9th Aghaghiya Street and lowest (106.32 ± 0.07) in Tabiat Park during the whole monitoring experiment. These findings on flight activity and population fluctuation of O. erosus in local conditions could be helpful to establish an efficient and successful management program for this destructive pest. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Bark beetle, Coniferous forest, Flight activity, Geographic variables | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Acer, S., Arslangundogdu, Z., Hizal, E. & Kubasli, M. (2021) Relationships between bark beetle diversity and habitat characteristics in pine forests of South Marmara, Turkey. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research 19(1), 263-277. http://dx.doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1901_263277.
Ahadiyat, A. & Akrami, M. A. (2015) Oribatid mite (Acari: Oribatida) associated with bark beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Iran, with a review on Paraleius leontonychus (Berlese) and a list of bark beetles in association with this species. Persian Journal of Acarology 4(4), 355-371.
Amini, S., Hosseini, R. & Sohani, M. M. (2013) A faunal study of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Guilan province in North of Iran. Entomofauna 34, 169-176.
Arias, M., Robertson, L., Garcia‐Alvarez, A., Arcos, S. C., Escuer, M., Sanz, R. & Mansilla, J. P. (2005) Bursaphelenchus fungivorus (Nematoda: Aphelenchida) associated with Orthotomicus erosus (Coleoptera: Scolitydae) in Spain. Forest Pathology 35(5), 375-383. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0329.2005.00422.x.
Arkani, T., Ostovan, H., Farazmand, H. & Gheybi, M. (2018) Seasonal population fluctuations of Mediterranean pine bark beetle, Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), in the Tehran Chitgar forest park. IAU Entomological Research Journal 9(4), 309-319.
Ayres, M. P. & Lombardero, M. J. (2000) Assessing the consequences of global change for forest disturbance from herbivores and pathogens. Science of the Total Environment 262, 263-286. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00528-3.
Baylis, N. T., de Ronde, C. & James, D. B. (1986) Observations of damage of a secondary nature following a wild fire at the Otterford State Forest. South African Forestry Journal 137, 36-37. https://doi.org/10.1080/00382167.1986.9629642.
Bentz, B. J., Regniere, J., Fettig, C. J., Hansen, E. M., Hayes, J. L., Hicke, J. A., Kelsey, R. G., Negron, J. F. & Seybold, S. J. (2010) Climate change and bark beetles of the western United States and Canada: direct and indirect effects. Bioscience 60(8), 602-613. https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2010.60.8.6.
Faccoli, M., Gallego, D., Branco, M., Brockerhoff, E. G., Corley, J., Coyle, D. R., Hurley, B. P., Jactel, H., Lakatos, F., Laetschner, V., Lawsen, S., Martinez, G., Gomez, D. F. & Avtzis, D. (2020) A first worldwide multispecies survey of invasive Mediterranean pine bark beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae). Biological Invasions 22, 1785-1799. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-020-02219-3.
Fettig, C. J., Klepzig, K. D., Billings, R. F., Munson, A. S., Nebeker, T. E., Negron, J. F. & Nowak, J. T. (2007) The effectiveness of vegetation management practices for prevention and control of bark beetle infestations in coniferous forests of the western and southern United States. Forest Ecology and Management 238, 24-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.10.011.
Giesen, H., Kohnle, U., Vite, J. P., Pan, M. L. & Francke, W. (1984) The aggregation pheromone of the Mediterranean pine bark beetle Ips (Orthotomicus) erosus. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie 98, 95-97. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1984.tb02688.x.
Gomez, D. & Martinez, G. (2013) Bark beetles in pine tree plantations in Uruguay: first record of Orthotomicus erosus Wollaston (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 67(4), 470-472. https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-67.4.470.
Gomez, D. F., Skelton, J., Maria, M. D. & Hulcr, J. (2020) Influence of temperature and precipitation anomaly on the seasonal emergence of invasive bark beetles in subtropical South America. Neotropical Entomology 49, 347-352. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-019-00760-y.
Haack, R. A. (2004) Orthotomicus erosus: A new pine-infesting bark beetle in the United States. Newsletter of Michigan Entomological Society 49, 3-4.
Haack, R. A. (2006) Exotic bark-and wood-boring Coleoptera in the United States: recent establishments and interceptions. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 36(2), 269-288. https://doi.org/10.1139/x05-249.
Hill, J. K., Griffiths, H. M. & Thomas, C. D. (2011) Climate change and evolutionary adaptations at species' range margins. Annual Revie of Entomology 56, 143-159. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-120709-144746.
Jamaa, M. L. B., Lieutier, F., Yart, A., Jerraya, A. & Khouja, M. L. (2007) The virulence of phytopathogenic fungi associated with the bark beetles Tomicus piniperda and Orthotomicus erosus in Tunisia. Forest Pathology 37, 51-63. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0329.2007.00478.x.
Jiang, Y. P., Huang, Z. Y. & Huang, X. C. (1992) Studies on Orthotomicus erosus. Journal of Zhejiang University (Natural Sciences) 15, 79-81.
Kausrud, K., Okland, B., Skarpaas, O., Gregoire, J. C., Erbilgin, N. & Stenseth, N. C. (2012) Population dynamics in changing environments: the case of an eruptive forest pest species. Biological Reviews 87(1), 34-51. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185X.2011.00183.x.
Kirisits, T. (2004) Fungal associates of European bark beetles with special emphasis on the phiostomatoid fungi. In Lieutier, F., Day, K.R., Battisti, A. & Gregoire, J. (Eds.), Bark and wood boring insects in living trees in Europe, a synthesis, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp: 181-235. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2241-8_10.
LaBonte, J. R. & Valley, S. A. (2019) Illustrated key to the species of Ips, Orthotomicus, and Pseudips of North America (or Spines, Spines, and More Spines). Oregon Department Agriculture. p. 80.
Lee, J. C., Smith, S. L. & Seybold, S. J. (2005) The Mediterranean pine engraver. Pest Alert R5-PR-016. Berkeley, CA: US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station. p. 4.
Lee, J. C., Flint, M. L. & Seybold, S. J. (2008) Suitability of pines and other conifers as hosts for the invasive Mediterranean pine engraver (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in North America. Journal of Economic Entomology 101, 829-837. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/101.3.829.
Logan, J. A. & Powell, J. A. (2001) Ghost forests, global warming, and the mountain pine beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). American Entomologist 47(3), 160-173. https://doi.org/10.1093/ae/47.3.160.
Mendel, Z. (1983) Seasonal history of Orthotomicus erosus (Coleoptera: Sclytidae) in Israel. Phytoparasitica, 11(1), 13- 24. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02980707.
Mendel, Z. & Halperin, J. (1982) The biology and behavior of Orthotomicus erosus in Israel. Phytoparasitica 10(3), 169-181. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02994526.
Pernek, M., Lackovic, N., Lukic, I., Zoric, N. & Matosevic, D. (2019) Outbreak of Orthotomicus erosus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) on Aleppo pine in the Mediterranean region in Croatia. South-East European Forestry 10(1), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.15177/seefor.19-05.
Raffa, K. F., Aukema, B., Erbilgin, N., Klepzig, K. & Wallin, K. (2005) Interactions among conifer terpenoids and bark beetles across multiple levels of scale: an attempt to understand links between population patterns and physiological processes. In: Romeo, J.T., (Ed.) Recent advances in phytochemistry. Toronto, Canada: Elsevier, 79-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-9920(05)80005-X.
Romon, P., Carlos, J., Gibson, K., Lindgren, B. & Goldarazena, A. (2007) Quantitative association of bark beetles with Pitch canker fungus and effects of verbenone on their semiochemical communication in Monterey pine forests in northern Spain. Environmental Entomology 36(4), 743-750. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X(2007)36[743:QAOBBW]2.0.CO;2.
Salehi-Jouzani, G., Farazmand, H., Saadat, D., Golmohamadi, G. & Amirian, R. (2016) Study on distribution, biology, prevention strategies and control of Mediterranean pine bark beetle, Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston), in Isfahan. Proceedings of 22nd Iranian Plant Protection Congress, University of Tehran 27–30 August, p. 648.
Sanguesa-Barreda, G., Linares, J. C. & Camarero, J. J. (2015) Reduced growth sensitivity to climate in bark-beetle infested Aleppo pines: connecting climatic and biotic drivers of forest dieback. Forest Ecology and Management 357, 126-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.08.017.
Sanidad Agricola Econex, S.L. (2020) General catalog: specialist in pheromones and insect traps. 123-126. https://www.e-econex.eu.
Sarikaya, O., Ibiş, H. M. & Toprak, O. (2013) The flight activity and population density of Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston, 1857) in the Brutian pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) forests of Izmir Province, Turkey. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research 12(1), 208-219.
Taylor, S. W., Carroll, A. L., Alfaro, R. I. & Safranyik, L. (2006) Forest, climate and mountain pine beetle outbreak dynamics in western Canada. In Safranyik, L., & Wilson, B., (Eds.), The mountain pine beetle: a synthesis of biology, management and impacts in lodgepole pine (pp. 67–94). Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service. Victoria. British Columbia.
Tribe, G. D. (1990) Phenology of Pinus radiata log colonization and reproduction by the European bark beetle Orthotomicus erosus (Wollaston) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in the south-western Cape Province. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 53, 117-126.
Ungerer, M. J., Ayres, M. P. & Lombardero, M. J. (1999) Climate and the northern distribution limits of Dendroctonus frontalis Zimmermann (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Journal of Biogeography 26(6), 1133-1145. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2699.1999.00363.x.
Walter, A. J., Venette, R. C., Kells, S. A. & Seybold, S. J. (2010) Walking response of the Mediterranean pine engraver, Orthotomicus erosus, to novel plant odors in a laboratory olfactometer. Journal of Insect Behavior 23, 251-267. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10905-010-9211-2.
Wood, S. L. (1986) A reclassification of the genera of Scolytidae (Coleoptera). Great basin naturalist memoirs 10(1), 2.
Zabihi, K., Huettmann, F. & Young, B. D. (2021) Predicting multi-species bark beetle (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) occurrence in Alaska: open-access big GIS-data mining to provide robust inference. Biodiversity Information 16, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.17161/bi.v16i1.14758.
Zhou, X. D., de Beer, Z. W., Wingfield, B. D. & Wingfield, M. J. (2001) Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with three pine-infesting bark beetles in South Africa. Sydowia 53, 290-300. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 768 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 869 |
||