اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات284
تعداد نشریات سازمان82
تعداد شماره‌ها3,049
تعداد مقالات34,082
تعداد مشاهده مقاله46,517,609
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله77,567,963
ZAIDI, Sara, Bessas, Amina, Hezil, Djamila, Benseghir, Hassen, Bitam, Idir. (1403). Molecular Surveillance of Yersinia pestis from Stray Dogs and Cats and their Fleas in Algiers. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 79(2), 279-286. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2024.79.2.279
Sara ZAIDI; Amina Bessas; Djamila Hezil; Hassen Benseghir; Idir Bitam. "Molecular Surveillance of Yersinia pestis from Stray Dogs and Cats and their Fleas in Algiers". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 79, 2, 1403, 279-286. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2024.79.2.279
ZAIDI, Sara, Bessas, Amina, Hezil, Djamila, Benseghir, Hassen, Bitam, Idir. (1403). 'Molecular Surveillance of Yersinia pestis from Stray Dogs and Cats and their Fleas in Algiers', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 79(2), pp. 279-286. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2024.79.2.279
ZAIDI, Sara, Bessas, Amina, Hezil, Djamila, Benseghir, Hassen, Bitam, Idir. Molecular Surveillance of Yersinia pestis from Stray Dogs and Cats and their Fleas in Algiers. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1403; 79(2): 279-286. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2024.79.2.279

Molecular Surveillance of Yersinia pestis from Stray Dogs and Cats and their Fleas in Algiers

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 7، دوره 79، شماره 2، خرداد و تیر 2024، صفحه 279-286    اصل مقاله (615.8 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.32592/ARI.2024.79.2.279
نویسندگان
Sara ZAIDI* 1؛ Amina Bessas2؛ Djamila Hezil3؛ Hassen Benseghir4؛ Idir Bitam5
1Higher National Veterinary School, El Alia, Oued Smar, 1615, Algiers, Algeria
2Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Algiers 1 (Benyoucef Benkhedda University), Algiers, Algeria
3Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, M’Hamed Bougara University, Boumerdes, Algeria
4Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, University of Batna2, Algeria
5Higher School of Food Sciences and Agri-Food Industries, Algiers, Algeria. Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, VITROME, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
چکیده
In recent years, plague has re-emerged in several countries around the world and remains endemic in some regions. In a natural environment, and in contact with rodents and their fleas, stray carnivores are most at risk of catching the disease and maintaining the spread of the bacillus.
The objective of this study is to demonstrate the presence or absence of Yersinia pestis in stray dogs and cats in the Algiers region by molecular methods and thus contribute their role in epidemiology of this disease. Molecular research of Yersinia pestis has also been conducted on fleas from these carnivores. Preliminary identification of ectoparasites to genus and species level was performed.
Real-time polymerase chain reaction targeting Yersinia pestis pla gene was used to survey the plague agent in fleas and carnivores captured as stray animals in Algiers (Algeria). Positive qPCR results were tested by PCR sequencing using glpD gene.
Among 327 fleas captured from 107 dogs and 365 fleas from 140 cats, prevalence of Ctenocephalides felis was higher in cats (86,96%), whereas that of Ctenocephalides canis and Xenopsylla cheopis was higher in dogs (90,57% and 92,63% respectively). While internal and external PCR positive controls were positive, none of the 107 dogs spleen and 140 cat spleens and none of the 256 analyzed fleas were positive for Y. pestis.
These results suggest that stray cats and dogs are unlikely sources for plague in Algeria contrary to that has been reported in other plague-endemic countries. This observation illustrates that plague epidemiological chain varies from one region to another one.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Algeria؛ plague؛ dog؛ cat؛ fleas
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Dennis DT, Gage KL, Gratz NG, Poland JD, Thikhomirov E. Plague manual: epidemiology, distribution, surveillance and control, Chapter 4, Pub No WHO/CDS/CSR/EDC/992. Geneva. World Health Organization. 1999; pp 63-96.
  2. Bitam I, Baziz B, Rolain JM, Belkaid M, Raoult D. Zoonotic Focus of Plague, Algeria. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2006; 12(12): 1975-1977.
  3. Bitam I, Ayyadurai S, Kernif T, Chetta M, Boulaghman N, Raoult D, Drancourt M. New rural focus of plague, Algeria. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2010; 16(10): 1639-1640.
  4. Bertherat E, Bekhoucha S, Chougrani S, Razik F, Duchemin JB, Houti L, et al. Plague Reappearance in Algeria after 50 Years, 2003. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2007; 13(10): 1459-1462.
  5. Malek MA, Hammani A, Beneldjouzi A, Bitam I. Enzootic plague foci, Algeria. New Microbes New Infections. 2015; 4:13-16.
  6. Eidson M, Tierney LA, Rollag OJ, Becker T, Brown T, Hull HF. Feline plague in New Mexico: risk factors and transmission to humans. American Journal of Public Health. 1988; 78(10): 1333-1335.
  7. Chomel BB, Jay MT, Smith, CR, Kass PH, Ryan CP, Barrett LR. Serological surveillance of plague in dogs and cats, California, 1979–1991. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. 1994; 17(2): 111-123.
  8. Leighton FA, Artsob HA, Chu MC, Olson JG. A serological survey of rural dogs and cats on the southwestern Canadian prairie for zoonotic pathogens. Canadian Journal of Public Health. 2001; 92(1): 67-71.
  9. Aragão AI, Pinheiro KM, Seoane AC, Tavares C, Almeida AM. Prevalence of antibodies against Yersinia pestis in domestic carnivores, in plague foci in the State of Ceará. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2009; 42(6): 711.
  10. Wang X, Liang J, Xi J, Yang J, Wang M, Tian K, Li J, Qiu H, Xiao Y, Duan R, Yang H, Li K, Cui Z, Qi M, Jing H. Canis lupus familiaris involved in the transmission of pathogenic Yersinia In China. Veterinary Microbiology. 2014;172(1-2): 339-344.
  11. Gage KL, Dennis DT, Orloski KA, Ettestad PJ, Brown TL, Reynolds PJ, et al. Cases of cat-associated human plague in the Western US, 1977-1998. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2000; 30(6): 893-900.
  12. Nyirenda SS, Hang'ombe BM, Mulenga E, Kilonzo BS. Serological and PCR investigation of Yersinia pestis in potential reservoir hosts from a plague outbreak focus in Zambia. BMC Research Notes. 2017; 10(1): 345.
  13. Bessas A, Leulmia H, Bitama I, Zaidi S, Ait-Oudhia K, Raoult D, et al. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. 2016; 45 23–28.
  14. Kaufmann AF, Mann JM, Gardiner TM, Heaton F, Poland JD, Barnes AM, et al. Public health implications of plague in domestic cats. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 1981. 179(9): 875-878.
  15. Shepherd AJ, Hummitzsch DE, Leman PA, Hartwig EK. Studies on plague in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Royal Societyof Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1983; 77(6): 800-808.
  16. Joshi K, Thakur JS, Kumar R, Singh AJ, Ray P, Jain S, et al. Epidemiological features of pneumonic plague outbreak in Himachal Pradesh. India. Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2009; 103(5): 455-460.
  17. Jalousian, F., Hosseini, S. H., Fathi, S., Shirani, D., Aghaei, S., Kordafshari, S. Comparative Assessment of rEPC1 antigen and Copro-antigen for diagnosis of Echinococcosis in dogs. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2017; 11(3): 217-225.
  18. David Ola- Esmaeili, H., Mahdavi, A. S., Hamedi, M. Efficacy of Rev-1 Vaccine Against Brucella melitensis Infection in Dog. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2021; 15(4): 387-394.
  19. Fadunsin, S., Bisola Abdulrauf, A., Ganiyu, I., Hussain, K., Motunrayo Ambali, H., Elelu, N. The Intensity of Infection and Public Health Perception of Potentially Zoonotic Intestinal Parasites of Dogs in Kwara Central, Nigeria. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2023; 17(2): 119-128.
  20. Kassem AM, Tengelsen L, Atkins B, Link K, Taylor M, Peterson E, et al. Notes from the Field: Plague in Domestic Cats - Idaho, 2016. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2016;65(48): 1378-1379.
  21. Butler T. Plague gives surprises in the first decade of the 21st century in the United States and worldwide. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2013; 89(4): 788-793.
  22. Li B, Guo Y, Guo Z, Liang Y, Zhu Z, Zhou Q, et al. Serologic survey of the sentinel animals for plague surveillance and screening for complementary diagnostic markers to F1 antigen by protein microarray.  American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2008; 79(5): 799-802.
  23. Nichols MC, Ettestad PJ, Vinhatton ES, Melman SD, Onischuk L, Pierce EA et al. Yersinia pestis infection in dogs: 62 cases (2003-2011). Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 2014; 244(10): 1176-1180.
  24. Rajerison M, Dartevelle S, Ralafiarisoa LA, Bitam I, Tuyet DTN, Andrianaivoarimanana V, et al. Development and Evaluation of Two Simple, Rapid Immunochromatographic Tests for the Detection of Yersinia pestis Antibodies in Humans and Reservoirs. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2009; 3(4): e421.
  25. Nyirenda SS, Hang'ombe BM, Kilonzo BS, Kangwa HL, Mulenga E, Moonga L. Potential Roles of Pigs, Small Ruminants, Rodents, and Their Flea Vectors in Plague Epidemiology in Sinda District, Eastern Zambia. Journal of Medical Entomology. 2017; 54(3): 719-725.
  26. Leulmi H, Socolovschi C, Laudisoit A, Houemenou G, Davoust B, Bitam I, et al. Detection of Rickettsia felis, Rickettsia typhi, Bartonella Species and Yersinia pestis in Fleas (Siphonaptera) from Africa. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 2014; 8(10): e3152.
  27. Bland DM, Jarrett CO, Bosio CF, Hinnebusch BJ. Infectious blood source alters early foregut infection and regurgitative transmission of Yersinia pestis by rodent fleas. PLoS pathogens. 2018; 14(1):e1006859.
  28. Graham CB, Borchert JN, Black WC, Atiku LA, Mpanga JT, Boegler KA, et al. Blood meal identification in off-host cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis) from a plague-endemicregion of Uganda. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2013; 88(2): 381-389.
  29. Eisen RJ, Borchert JN, Holmes JL, Amatre G, Van Wyk K, Enscore RE. Early phase transmission of Yersinia pestis by cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis) and their potential role as vectors in a plague-endemic region of Uganda. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 2008; 78(6): 949-956.
  30. Sousa LLF, Alencar CHM, Almeida AMP, Cavalcanti LPG. Seroprevalence and spatial distribution dynamics of Yersinia pestis antibodies in dogs and catsfrom plague foci in the State of Ceará, Northeastern Brazil. Revistada Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical. 2017; 50(6): 769-776.
  31. Kilonzo BS, Makundi RH, Mbise TJ. A decade of plague epidemiology and control in the western Usambara mountains, north-east Tanzania. Acta Tropica. 1992. 50(4): 323-329.
  32. Arbaji A, Kharabsheh S, Al-Azab S, Al-Kayed M, Amr ZS, Abu Baker M, et al. 12-case outbreak of pharyngeal plague following the consumption of camel meat, in north-eastern Jordan. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology. 2005;99(8):789-793.
  33. Henn JB, Gabriel MW, Kasten RW, Brown RN, Theis JH, Foley JE, et al. Gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) as a potential reservoir of a Bartonella clarridgeiae-like bacterium and domestic dogs as part of a sentinel system for surveillance of zoonotic arthropod-borne pathogens in northern California. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 2007; 45(8): 2411-2418.
  34. Saavedra RC, Dias JP. Yersinia pestis infection in the State of Bahia: effective control or epidemiological silence? Revistada Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical. 2011; 44(2): 223-227.
  35. Esamaeili S, Azadmanesh K, Naddaf SR, Rajerison M, Carniel E, Mostafavi E. Serologic survey of plague in animals, Western Iran. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2013;19:(9).
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 12,366
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 751


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب