Khayamim, S., Noshad, H., Babaee, B., Rajabi, A., Khodadadi, S. (2024). Meta-Analysis on Research Results of the Effect of Manure, Biological and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Sugar Beet Quantitative and Qualitative Traits. , 37(4), 311-326. doi: 10.22092/ijsr.2024.364031.729
Samar Khayamim; Hamid Noshad; Babak Babaee; Abazar Rajabi; Shahram Khodadadi. "Meta-Analysis on Research Results of the Effect of Manure, Biological and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Sugar Beet Quantitative and Qualitative Traits". , 37, 4, 2024, 311-326. doi: 10.22092/ijsr.2024.364031.729
Khayamim, S., Noshad, H., Babaee, B., Rajabi, A., Khodadadi, S. (2024). 'Meta-Analysis on Research Results of the Effect of Manure, Biological and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Sugar Beet Quantitative and Qualitative Traits', , 37(4), pp. 311-326. doi: 10.22092/ijsr.2024.364031.729
Khayamim, S., Noshad, H., Babaee, B., Rajabi, A., Khodadadi, S. Meta-Analysis on Research Results of the Effect of Manure, Biological and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Sugar Beet Quantitative and Qualitative Traits. , 2024; 37(4): 311-326. doi: 10.22092/ijsr.2024.364031.729

Meta-Analysis on Research Results of the Effect of Manure, Biological and Nitrogen Fertilizers on Sugar Beet Quantitative and Qualitative Traits

پژوهش های خاک
Volume 37, Issue 4, March 2024, Pages 311-326    PDF (763.06 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/ijsr.2024.364031.729
Authors
Samar Khayamim* 1; Hamid Noshad2; Babak Babaee2; Abazar Rajabi2; Shahram Khodadadi2
1Assistant Prof of Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran
2Sugar Beet Seed Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran
Abstract
The quantity and quality of sugar beet root impurities, especially sodium, is one of the factors affecting root quality and extraction coefficient of sugar (ECS) from sugar beet. Various factors such as soil conditions, application time, and quantity of different fertilizers have effects on the amount of sugar that can be extracted in the factory. Data and results obtained from researches conducted during 1997-2021, which were published in 30 final reports in Sugar Beet Seed Institute (SBSI), were analyzed in order to investigate the factors that affected sugar beet impurities and its quantitative and qualitative traits. The data of these reports were created in a database containing 480 rows and 26 columns. The data corresponding to the investigated treatments included manure, bacterial products and amino acids, and time and amount of nitrogen application were extracted from the database. Then, the reaction ratio (the ratio of trait changes in each treatment to the control in the same experiment), average of the reaction ratio, standard deviation, and the significant effects of the contribution of each factor to sugar beet root traits were determined. The results of the meta-analysis studies showed that consumption of 60 t/ha of manure, 150-200 kg/ha nitrogen, and the split application of 25% of N-fertilizer before planting, 50% during thinning, and 25% during the second thinning, increased root, sugar, and white sugar yields significantly, while sodium content in sugar beet roots did not change significantly. Excessive use of nitrogen (i.e. 250-300 kg/ha) and use of all nitrogen fertilizer after planting increased root sodium content by, respectively, 18% and 7.5%, while reducing yield. The bacterial product and amino acid only increased the sugar content by about one percent.
Keywords
Split application of fertilizer; Nitrogen fertilizer; Organic fertilizer; Root sodium content; White sugar yield
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