اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات284
تعداد نشریات سازمان82
تعداد شماره‌ها3,051
تعداد مقالات34,085
تعداد مشاهده مقاله46,564,344
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله77,613,675
Gilandoust miyankouh, Roya, Garedaghi, Yagoob, Amoughli Tabrizi, Bahram. (1404). Seasonal study of Blood Parasites: Dirofilaria immitis and Dipetalonema reconditum in the Guard dogs of Tabriz city, Iran. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 80(3), 623-627. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2025.80.3.623
Roya Gilandoust miyankouh; Yagoob Garedaghi; Bahram Amoughli Tabrizi. "Seasonal study of Blood Parasites: Dirofilaria immitis and Dipetalonema reconditum in the Guard dogs of Tabriz city, Iran". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 80, 3, 1404, 623-627. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2025.80.3.623
Gilandoust miyankouh, Roya, Garedaghi, Yagoob, Amoughli Tabrizi, Bahram. (1404). 'Seasonal study of Blood Parasites: Dirofilaria immitis and Dipetalonema reconditum in the Guard dogs of Tabriz city, Iran', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 80(3), pp. 623-627. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2025.80.3.623
Gilandoust miyankouh, Roya, Garedaghi, Yagoob, Amoughli Tabrizi, Bahram. Seasonal study of Blood Parasites: Dirofilaria immitis and Dipetalonema reconditum in the Guard dogs of Tabriz city, Iran. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1404; 80(3): 623-627. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2025.80.3.623

Seasonal study of Blood Parasites: Dirofilaria immitis and Dipetalonema reconditum in the Guard dogs of Tabriz city, Iran

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 10، دوره 80، شماره 3، مرداد و شهریور 2025، صفحه 623-627    اصل مقاله (349.31 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.32592/ARI.2025.80.3.623
نویسندگان
Roya Gilandoust miyankouh1؛ Yagoob Garedaghi* 2؛ Bahram Amoughli Tabrizi3
1Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
2Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
3Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran.
چکیده
Dirofilariasis or canine heartworm disease is one of the most dangerous invasive diseases in dogs. Invasion caused by Dirofilaria immitis is the most critical case. Filarial infection has been seen all over the world with different agents including different species of nematodes, but D. immitis is more important than other species in dogs.
In this study, one hundred guard dog collars were used that visited the small animal clinics of Tabriz city in Iran during the period of 3 months (May, June, and July) summer season year 2023 , because blood parasites is more common in dogs in summer. A total of 100 blood samples of guard dogs, regardless of age, sex, and breed, were examined for blood parasites. Of these, 70 were adult dogs, 30 were puppies, 35 were females, and 65 were males. The prevalence of blood parasites in dogs was determined by wet blood smear, centrifuge hematocrit and modified Knott's technique.
The blood parasites found in this study were D. immitis, Dipetalonema reconditum. In this study, out of 100 guard dogs, 9 dogs (9%) were found infected with blood parasites. The prevalence of D. immitis and D. Reconditum recorded in our study was 7% and 2% .Two puppies out of 30 puppies (6.6%) were infected with blood parasites, and in the group of adult dogs, 7 collars out of 70 dog collars (10%) were infected with blood parasites. The highest recorded infection percentage was related to D. immitis and 7 collars (7%) out of 100 cases were positive. The findings showed the highest prevalence of blood parasites in May (10%), followed by June (9.37%) and July (8.33%). The results showed that the incidence of blood parasites in male dogs was higher than in female dogs. Males were infected (9.23%) and females (8.57%).
The results of this study showed that the prevalence of D. immitis and D. Reconditum recorded in guard dogs of Tabriz city in Iran was 7% and 2%. Guard dogs should be kept in a sanitary environment and should be regularly tested for the presence of any blood parasites .
کلیدواژه‌ها
Dirofilaria immitis؛ Dipetalonema reconditum؛ Guard dogs؛ Tabriz؛ Iran
مراجع
  1. Azari-Hamidian S, Yaghoobi-Ershadi M, Javadian E, Mobedi I, Abai M. Review of dirofilariasis in Iran. Journal of Guilan University of Medical Sciences. 2007;15(60):102-14.
  2. Ying Z, Upadhyay A, Wang J, Han Q, Liu Q. The prevalence of canine dirofilariasis in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Parasites & Vectors. 2023;16(1):207.
  3. Heidari Z, Kia EB, Arzamani K, Sharifdini M, Mobedi I, Zarei Z, et al. Morphological and molecular identification of Dirofilaria immitis from Jackal (Canis aureus) in North Khorasan, northeast Iran. Journal of Vector Borne Diseases. 2015;52(4):329-33.
  4. Lent H, Freitas J. Dirofilariose sub-cutanea dos cães no Brasil. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 1937;32:443-8.
  5. Simón F, Siles-Lucas M, Morchón R, González-Miguel J, Mellado I, Carretón E, et al. Human and animal dirofilariasis: the emergence of a zoonotic mosaic. Clinical microbiology reviews. 2012;25(3):507-44.
  6. McCall J, Guerrero J, Genchi C, Kramer L. Recent advances in heartworm disease. 2004.
  7. Sadighian A. Helminth parasites of stray dogs and jackals in Shahsavar area, Caspian region, Iran. The Journal of parasitology. 1969:372-4.
  8. Hoch H, Strickland K. Canine and feline dirofilariasis: life cycle, pathophysiology, and diagnosis. Compendium. 2008;30(3):133.
  9. Keshavarzi D, Soltani Z, Ebrahimi M, Soltani A, Nutifafa GG, Soltani F, et al. Monthly prevalence and diversity of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Fars Province, southern Iran. Asian Pac J Trop Dis. 2017;7(2):112-20.
  10. Raoof P, Garedaghi Y. Investigation of infection with Dirofilaria immitis parasite in stray dogs in Tabriz city of Iran. 2017.
  11. Bamorovat M, Sharifi I, Harandi MF, Nasibi S, Sadeghi B, Khedri J, et al. Parasitological, serological and molecular study of Dirofilaria immitis in domestic dogs, southeastern Iran. Iranian Journal of Parasitology. 2017;12(2):260.
  12. Farhang HH, Bahavarnia SR, Esmailzadeh MJ, Kamalabad NM. Survey on zoonotic importance and prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis infection in dogs of Tabriz, Iran. International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences. 2020;1(1):11-3.
  13. Hosseini SH, Manshori-Ghaishghorshagh F, Ramezani M, Nayebzadeh H, Ahoo MB, Eslamian A, et al. Canine microfilaraemia in some regions of Iran. Parasites & vectors. 2022;15(1):90.
  14. Tabrizi BA. Evaluation of calcium, phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase in Dirofilaria immitis infection in dogs. World J Zool. 2012;7(1):79-82.
  15. Luca I, Stancu A, Olariu-Jurca A, Garedaghi Y, Ugochukwu ICI. Prevalence of heartworm disease and associated polyorganic lesions in dogs with sudden death, necropsied during 2022-2023 in Timisoara, Romania. International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences. 2023;4(2):37-40.
  16. Ghorbani A, Jannati R, Garedaghi Y. A Systematic Review and Overview of the Prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis in Iranian Dogs in a 10-Year Period (2013-2023). International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences. 2023;4(3):84-9.
  17. Garedaghi Y, Shabestari Asl A, Shokri A. Prevalence of Toxocara cati in pet cats and it ʼ s zoonotic importance in Tabriz city, Iran. Journal of Zoonotic Diseases. 2020;4(3):61-6.
  18. Gadahi J, Arijo A, Abubakar M, Javaid S, Arshed M. Prevalence of Blood parasites in stray and pet Dogs in Hyderabad Area: Comparative sensitivity of different Diagnostic techniqes for the detection of microfilaria. Veterinary World. 2008;1(8):229.
  19. Bokaie S, Mobed I, Mohebali M, Hoseini S, Nadim A. A study of dirofilariasis prevalence in dogs in Meshkin-Shahr area. northwest Iran J Fac Vet Med Tehran Univ. 1998;53(1):2.
  20. Sevimli FK, Kozan E, Bülbül A, Birdane FM, Köse M, Sevimli A. Dirofilaria immitis infection in dogs: unusually located and unusual findings. Parasitology research. 2007;101:1487-94.
  21. Sharma M, Pachauri S. Blood cellular and biochemical studies in canine dirofilariasis. Veterinary research communications. 1981;5(1):295-300.
  22. Rhee JK, Yang SS, Kim HC. Periodicity exhibited by Dirofilaria immitis microfilariae identified in dogs of Korea. The Korean journal of parasitology. 1998;36(4):235.
  23. Tada Y, Ohta T, Soohara S, Suzuki Y. Helminth infections of dogs in Shiga, Japan with reference to occult infection of Dirofilaria immitis. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science. 1991;53(2):359-60.
  24. Parke NJ, Mays CE, editors. Canine Dirofilariasis in Central Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science; 1984.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 208
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 332


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب