Piroozi, N., Azarnivand, H., Kohandel, A., Khalighi-Sigaroodi, F. (2011). Chemical composition of essential oil from the aerial parts of Bidens bipinnata L.. , 27(3), 487-494. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6389
N. Piroozi; H. Azarnivand; A. Kohandel; F. Khalighi-Sigaroodi. "Chemical composition of essential oil from the aerial parts of Bidens bipinnata L.". , 27, 3, 2011, 487-494. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6389
Piroozi, N., Azarnivand, H., Kohandel, A., Khalighi-Sigaroodi, F. (2011). 'Chemical composition of essential oil from the aerial parts of Bidens bipinnata L.', , 27(3), pp. 487-494. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6389
Piroozi, N., Azarnivand, H., Kohandel, A., Khalighi-Sigaroodi, F. Chemical composition of essential oil from the aerial parts of Bidens bipinnata L.. , 2011; 27(3): 487-494. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6389

Chemical composition of essential oil from the aerial parts of Bidens bipinnata L.

تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران
Article 13, Volume 27, Issue 3 - Serial Number 53, December 2011, Pages 487-494    PDF (177.7 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6389
Authors
N. Piroozi* 1; H. Azarnivand2; A. Kohandel3; F. Khalighi-Sigaroodi4
1MSc student of Range Management Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran
2Faculty of Natural Resources, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
3Jihad Daneshgahi, Tehran, Iran
4Institute of Medicinal Plants, Iranian Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR), Karaj, Iran
Abstract
One of the rangeland species that has many capabilities considering the studies done in terms of multiple uses is Bidens bipinnata L. which belongs to Compositae family and Bidens genus. This research was conducted in Karaj area in order to identification the chemical compounds in aerial parts of Bidens bipinnata. To study on ingredients of the essential oil, after complete identification of plant and determination of its habitat, the aerial parts of the plant in fruit stage were collected. Plant samples were dried in shade condition and essential oils were extracted by Clevenger apparatus through Hydrodistilation method. Chemical compounds of the essential oil were completely separated and identified by (GC) and (GC/MS). Thirty one compounds were identified that among those, α-pinene (25.83%), β-myrcene (22.73%), germacrene D (10.20%), Bicyclogermacrene (7.61%), δ-elemene (3.50%), spathulenol (2.94%), were identified as major compounds respectively.
Keywords
Bidens bipinnata L; essential oil; α-pinene; β-myrcene; germacrene D
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